Publications

Publications (Grouped by Year):

2019

• Z. Ghogawala, M. Dunbar, and I. Essa (2019), “Lumbar spondylolisthesis: modern registries and the development of artificial intelligence,” Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine (JNSPG 75th Anniversary Invited Review Article), vol. 30, iss. 6, pp. 729-735, 2019. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2019-Ghogawala-LSMRDAI,
  author  = {Zoher Ghogawala and Melissa Dunbar and Irfan Essa},
  doi = {10.3171/2019.2.SPINE18751},
  journal  = {{Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine (JNSPG 75th
  Anniversary Invited Review Article)}},
  month = {June},
  number  = {6},
  pages = {729-735},
  title = {Lumbar spondylolisthesis: modern registries and the
  development of artificial intelligence},
  volume  = {30},
  year = {2019}
  }

• Z. Ghogawala, M. Dunbar, and I. Essa (2019), “Artificial Intelligence for the Treatment of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis,” Neurosurgery Clinics of North America, vol. 30, iss. 3, pp. 383-389, 2019. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2019-Ghogawala-AITLS,
  author  = {Zoher Ghogawala and Melissa Dunbar and Irfan Essa},
  doi = {10.1016/j.nec.2019.02.012},
  issn = {1042-3680},
  journal  = {Neurosurgery Clinics of North America},
  month = {July},
  note = {Lumbar Spondylolisthesis},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {383 - 389},
  title = {Artificial Intelligence for the Treatment of Lumbar
  Spondylolisthesis},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1042368019300257},
  volume  = {30},
  year = {2019}
  }

• E. Wijmans, A. Kadian, A. Morcos, S. Lee, I. Essa, D. Parikh, M. Savva, and D. Batra (2019), Decentralized Distributed PPO: Solving PointGoal Navigation, 2019. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Misc{ 2019-Wijmans-DDSPN,
  archiveprefix  = {arXiv},
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00357},
  author  = {Erik Wijmans and Abhishek Kadian and Ari Morcos and
  Stefan Lee and Irfan Essa and Devi Parikh and
  Manolis Savva and Dhruv Batra},
  eprint  = {1911.00357},
  month = {November},
  primaryclass  = {cs.CV},
  title = {Decentralized Distributed PPO: Solving PointGoal
  Navigation},
  year = {2019}
  }

• H. Lee, W. Yang, L. Jiang, M. Le, I. Essa, H. Gong, and M. Yang (2019), Neural Design Network: Graphic Layout Generation with Constraints, 2019. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Misc{ 2019-Lee-NDNGLGWC,
  archiveprefix  = {arXiv},
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.09421},
  author  = {Hsin-Ying Lee and Weilong Yang and Lu Jiang and
  Madison Le and Irfan Essa and Haifeng Gong and
  Ming-Hsuan Yang},
  eprint  = {1912.09421},
  month = {November},
  primaryclass  = {cs.CV},
  title = {Neural Design Network: Graphic Layout Generation
  with Constraints},
  year = {2019}
  }

• L. Drnach, J. L. Allen, I. Essa, and Ting (2019), “A Data-Driven Predictive Model of Individual-Specific Effects of FES on Human Gait Dynamics,” in International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2019. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2019-Drnach-DPMIEHGD,
  author  = {L. {Drnach} and J.L. {Allen} and I. {Essa} and L.H.
  {Ting}},
  booktitle  = {{International Conference on Robotics and
  Automation (ICRA)}},
  month = {May},
  pdf = {http://neuromechanicslab.emory.edu/documents/publications-docs/Drnach%20et%20al%20Data%20Driven%20Gait%20Model%20ICRA%202019.pdf},
  title = {A Data-Driven Predictive Model of
  Individual-Specific Effects of FES on Human Gait
  Dynamics},
  year = {2019}
  }

• A. Zia, L. Guo, L. Zhou, I. Essa, and A. Jarc (2019), “Novel evaluation of surgical activity recognition models using task-based efficiency metrics,” International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, 2019. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2019-Zia-NESARMUTEM,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02060},
  author  = {Zia, Aneeq and Guo, Liheng and Zhou, Linlin and
  Essa, Irfan and Jarc, Anthony},
  doi = {10.1007/s11548-019-02025-w},
  journal  = {{International Journal of Computer Assisted
  Radiology and Surgery}},
  language  = {en},
  month = jul,
  title = {Novel evaluation of surgical activity recognition
  models using task-based efficiency metrics},
  url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31267333},
  year = 2019
  }

• S. Hickson, K. Raveendran, Alireza Fathi, K. Murphy, and I. Essa (2019), “Floors are Flat: Leveraging Semantics for Real-Time Surface Normal Prediction,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) Workshop on Geometry Meets Deep Learning, 2019. [PDF] [VIDEO] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2019-Hickson-FFLSRSNP,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06792},
  author  = {Steven Hickson and Karthik Raveendran and Alireza
  Fathi and Kevin Murphy and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV) Workshop on Geometry Meets Deep Learning}},
  eprint  = {1906.06792},
  howpublished  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.06792},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://openaccess.thecvf.com/content_ICCVW_2019/papers/GMDL/Hickson_Floors_are_Flat_Leveraging_Semantics_for_Real-Time_Surface_Normal_Prediction_ICCVW_2019_paper.pdf},
  primaryclass  = {cs.CV},
  title = {Floors are Flat: Leveraging Semantics for Real-Time
  Surface Normal Prediction},
  video = {https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrXqmUBlmbc},
  year = {2019}
  }

• N. K. Kannabiran, I. Essa, and C. Liu (2019), Estimating Mass Distribution of Articulated Objects through Physical Interaction, 2019. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Misc{ 2019-Kannabiran-EMDAOTPI,
  archiveprefix  = {arXiv},
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.03964},
  author  = {Niranjan Kumar Kannabiran and Irfan Essa and C.
  Karen Liu},
  eprint  = {1907.03964},
  howpublished  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.03964},
  month = {September},
  primaryclass  = {cs.RO},
  title = {Estimating Mass Distribution of Articulated Objects
  through Physical Interaction},
  year = {2019}
  }

• U. Ahsan, R. Madhok, and I. Essa (2019), “Video Jigsaw: Unsupervised Learning of Spatiotemporal Context for Video Action Recognition,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2019, pp. 179-189. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2019-Ahsan-VJULSCVAR,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07507},
  author  = {U. {Ahsan} and R. {Madhok} and I. {Essa}},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  doi = {10.1109/WACV.2019.00025},
  issn = {1550-5790},
  month = {Jan},
  pages = {179-189},
  title = {Video Jigsaw: Unsupervised Learning of
  Spatiotemporal Context for Video Action
  Recognition},
  url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8659002},
  year = {2019}
  }

• S. Hickson, N. Dufour, A. Sud, V. Kwatra, and I. Essa (2019), “Eyemotion: Classifying Facial Expressions in VR Using Eye-Tracking Cameras,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2019, pp. 1626-1635. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2019-Hickson-ECFEUEC,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.07204},
  author  = {S. {Hickson} and N. {Dufour} and A. {Sud} and V.
  Kwatra and I. {Essa}},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  doi = {10.1109/WACV.2019.00178},
  issn = {1550-5790},
  month = {Jan},
  pages = {1626-1635},
  title = {Eyemotion: Classifying Facial Expressions in VR
  Using Eye-Tracking Cameras},
  url = {https://ai.google/research/pubs/pub46291},
  year = {2019}
  }

• E. Wijmans, S. Datta, O. Maksymets, A. Das, G. Gkioxari, S. Lee, I. Essa, D. Parikh, and D. Batra (2019), “Embodied Question Answering in Photorealistic Environments With Point Cloud Perception,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2019. [PDF] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2019-Wijmans-EQAPEWPCP,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.03461},
  author  = {Wijmans, Erik and Datta, Samyak and Maksymets,
  Oleksandr and Das, Abhishek and Gkioxari, Georgia
  and Lee, Stefan and Essa, Irfan and Parikh, Devi and
  Batra, Dhruv},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://openaccess.thecvf.com/content_CVPR_2019/papers/Wijmans_Embodied_Question_Answering_in_Photorealistic_Environments_With_Point_Cloud_Perception_CVPR_2019_paper.pdf},
  title = {Embodied Question Answering in Photorealistic
  Environments With Point Cloud Perception},
  year = {2019}
  }

• H. Alamri, V. Cartillier, A. Das, J. Wang, A. Cherian, I. Essa, D. Batra, T. K. Marks, C. Hori, P. Anderson, S. Lee, and D. Parikh (2019), “Audio Visual Scene-Aware Dialog,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2019. [PDF] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2019-Alamri-AVSD,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.09107},
  author  = {Alamri, Huda and Cartillier, Vincent and Das,
  Abhishek and Wang, Jue and Cherian, Anoop and Essa,
  Irfan and Batra, Dhruv and Marks, Tim K. and Hori,
  Chiori and Anderson, Peter and Lee, Stefan and
  Parikh, Devi},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://openaccess.thecvf.com/content_CVPR_2019/papers/Alamri_Audio_Visual_Scene-Aware_Dialog_CVPR_2019_paper.pdf},
  title = {{A}udio {V}isual {S}cene-{A}ware {D}ialog},
  year = {2019}
  }

2018

• L. Drnach, I. Essa, and L. H. Ting (2018), “Identifying Gait Phases from Joint Kinematics during Walking with Switched Linear Dynamical Systems*,” in IEEE International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (Biorob), 2018, pp. 1181-1186. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2018-Drnach-IGPFJKDWWSLDS,
  author  = {L. {Drnach} and I. {Essa} and L. H. {Ting}},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Biomedical
  Robotics and Biomechatronics (Biorob)}},
  doi = {10.1109/BIOROB.2018.8487216},
  issn = {2155-1782},
  month = {Aug},
  pages = {1181-1186},
  pdf = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2018/07/27/378380.full.pdf},
  title = {Identifying Gait Phases from Joint Kinematics
  during Walking with Switched Linear Dynamical
  Systems*},
  url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8487216},
  year = {2018}
  }

• J. C. Balloch, V. Agrawal, I. Essa, and S. Chernova (2018), “Unbiasing Semantic Segmentation For Robot Perception using Synthetic Data Feature Transfer,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.03676, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Balloch-USSRPUSDFT,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.03676},
  author  = {Balloch, Jonathan C and Agrawal, Varun and Essa,
  Irfan and Chernova, Sonia},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.03676},
  title = {Unbiasing Semantic Segmentation For Robot
  Perception using Synthetic Data Feature Transfer},
  year = {2018}
  }

• C. Hori, H. Alamri, J. Wang, G. Winchern, T. Hori, A. Cherian, T. K. Marks, V. Cartillier, R. G. Lopes, A. Das, I. Essa, D. Batra, and D. Parikh (2018), “End-to-End Audio Visual Scene-Aware Dialog using Multimodal Attention-Based Video Features,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.08409, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Hori-EAVSDUMAVF,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.08409},
  author  = {Hori, Chiori and Alamri, Huda and Wang, Jue and
  Winchern, Gordon and Hori, Takaaki and Cherian,
  Anoop and Marks, Tim K and Cartillier, Vincent and
  Lopes, Raphael Gontijo and Das, Abhishek and Essa,
  Irfan and Batra, Dhruv and Parikh, Devi},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.08409},
  title = {End-to-End Audio Visual Scene-Aware Dialog using
  Multimodal Attention-Based Video Features},
  year = {2018}
  }

• H. Alamri, V. Cartillier, R. G. Lopes, A. Das, J. Wang, I. Essa, D. Batra, D. Parikh, A. Cherian, T. K. Marks, and others (2018), “Audio Visual Scene-Aware Dialog (AVSD) Challenge at DSTC7,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.00525, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Alamri-AVSDACD,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.00525},
  author  = {Alamri, Huda and Cartillier, Vincent and Lopes,
  Raphael Gontijo and Das, Abhishek and Wang, Jue and
  Essa, Irfan and Batra, Dhruv and Parikh, Devi and
  Cherian, Anoop and Marks, Tim K and others},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.00525},
  title = {Audio Visual Scene-Aware Dialog (AVSD) Challenge at
  DSTC7},
  year = {2018}
  }

• U. Ahsan, R. Madhok, and I. Essa (2018), “Video Jigsaw: Unsupervised Learning of Spatiotemporal Context for Video Action Recognition,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.07507, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Ahsan-VJULSCVAR,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07507},
  author  = {Ahsan, Unaiza and Madhok, Rishi and Essa, Irfan},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.07507},
  title = {Video Jigsaw: Unsupervised Learning of
  Spatiotemporal Context for Video Action
  Recognition},
  year = {2018}
  }

• A. Zia, A. Hung, I. Essa, and A. Jarc (2018), “Surgical Activity Recognition in Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy using Deep Learning,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.00466, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Zia-SARRRPUDL,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.00466},
  author  = {Zia, Aneeq and Hung, Andrew and Essa, Irfan and
  Jarc, Anthony},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.00466},
  title = {Surgical Activity Recognition in Robot-Assisted
  Radical Prostatectomy using Deep Learning},
  year = {2018}
  }

• A. Zia and I. Essa (2018), “Automated surgical skill assessment in RMIS training,” International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, vol. 13, iss. 5, p. 731–739, 2018. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Zia-ASSART,
  author  = {Zia, Aneeq and Essa, Irfan},
  journal  = {{International Journal of Computer Assisted
  Radiology and Surgery}},
  number  = {5},
  pages = {731--739},
  pdf = {https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11548-018-1735-5.pdf},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  title = {Automated surgical skill assessment in RMIS
  training},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11548-018-1735-5},
  volume  = {13},
  year = {2018}
  }

• E. Uzun, S. P. H. Chung, I. Essa, and W. Lee (2018), “rtCaptcha: A Real-Time CAPTCHA Based Liveness Detection System,” in Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS), 2018. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2018-Uzun-RRCBLDS,
  author  = {Erkam Uzun and Simon Pak Ho Chung and Irfan Essa
  and Wenke Lee},
  booktitle  = {{Network and Distributed System Security Symposium
  (NDSS)}},
  pdf = {http://cyber.gatech.edu/sites/default/files/images/rtcaptcha-_a_real-time_captcha_based_liveness_detection_system.pdf},
  title = {rtCaptcha: A Real-Time CAPTCHA Based Liveness
  Detection System},
  year = {2018}
  }

• A. Zia, Y. Sharma, V. Bettadapura, E. L. Sarin, and I. Essa (2018), “Video and accelerometer-based motion analysis for automated surgical skills assessment,” International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, vol. 13, iss. 3, p. 443–455, 2018. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Zia-VAMAASSA,
  author  = {Zia, Aneeq and Sharma, Yachna and Bettadapura,
  Vinay and Sarin, Eric L and Essa, Irfan},
  journal  = {{International Journal of Computer Assisted
  Radiology and Surgery}},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {443--455},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  title = {Video and accelerometer-based motion analysis for
  automated surgical skills assessment},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11548-018-1704-z},
  volume  = {13},
  year = {2018}
  }

• S. Hickson, A. Angelova, I. Essa, and R. Sukthankar (2018), “Object category learning and retrieval with weak supervision,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.08985, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Hickson-OCLRWWS,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.08985},
  author  = {Hickson, Steven and Angelova, Anelia and Essa,
  Irfan and Sukthankar, Rahul},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.08985},
  title = {Object category learning and retrieval with weak
  supervision},
  year = {2018}
  }

• D. Castro, S. Hickson, P. Sangkloy, B. Mittal, S. Dai, J. Hays, and I. Essa (2018), “Let’s Dance: Learning From Online Dance Videos,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.07388, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Castro-LDLFODV,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.07388},
  author  = {Castro, Daniel and Hickson, Steven and Sangkloy,
  Patsorn and Mittal, Bhavishya and Dai, Sean and
  Hays, James and Essa, Irfan},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.07388},
  title = {Let's Dance: Learning From Online Dance Videos},
  year = {2018}
  }

• U. Ahsan, C. Sun, and I. Essa (2018), “DiscrimNet: Semi-Supervised Action Recognition from Videos using Generative Adversarial Networks,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.07230, 2018. [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2018-Ahsan-DSARFVUGAN,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.07230},
  author  = {Ahsan, Unaiza and Sun, Chen and Essa, Irfan},
  journal  = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.07230},
  title = {DiscrimNet: Semi-Supervised Action Recognition from
  Videos using Generative Adversarial Networks},
  year = {2018}
  }

2017

• E. Thomaz, I. Essa, and G. Abowd (2017), “Challenges and Opportunities in Automated Detection of Eating Activity,” in Mobile Health, Springer, 2017, p. 151–174. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InCollection{ 2017-Thomaz-COADEA,
  author  = {Thomaz, Edison and Essa, Irfan and Abowd, Gregory
  D},
  booktitle  = {{Mobile Health}},
  pages = {151--174},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  title = {Challenges and Opportunities in Automated Detection
  of Eating Activity},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-51394-2_9},
  year = {2017}
  }

• A. Shaban, S. Bansal, Z. Liu, I. Essa, and B. Boots (2017), “One-Shot Learning for Semantic Segmentation,” in British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), 2017. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2017-Shaban-OLSS,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.03410},
  author  = {Shaban, Amirreza and Bansal, Shray and Liu, Zhen
  and Essa, Irfan and Boots, Byron},
  booktitle  = {{British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC)}},
  doi = {10.5244/C.31.167},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.bmva.org/bmvc/2017/papers/paper167/paper167.pdf},
  title = {One-Shot Learning for Semantic Segmentation},
  url = {http://www.bmva.org/bmvc/2017/papers/paper167/index.html},
  year = {2017}
  }

• E. Thomaz, A. Bedri, T. Prioleau, I. Essa, and G. D. Abowd (2017), “Exploring Symmetric and Asymmetric Bimanual Eating Detection with Inertial Sensors on the Wrist,” in Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Digital Biomarkers, 2017, p. 21–26. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2017-Thomaz-ESABEDWISW,
  author  = {Thomaz, Edison and Bedri, Abdelkareem and Prioleau,
  Temiloluwa and Essa, Irfan and Abowd, Gregory D},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Digital
  Biomarkers}},
  doi = {10.1145/3089341.3089345},
  organization  = {ACM},
  pages = {21--26},
  pdf = {http://users.ece.utexas.edu/~ethomaz/papers/w6.pdf},
  title = {Exploring Symmetric and Asymmetric Bimanual Eating
  Detection with Inertial Sensors on the Wrist},
  year = {2017}
  }

• J. Deeb-Swihart, C. Polack, Eric Gilbert, and I. Essa (2017), “Selfie-Presentation in Everyday Life: A Large-Scale Characterization of Selfie Contexts on Instagram,” in International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (ICWSM), 2017. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2017-Deeb-Swihart-SELLCSCI,
  author  = {Julia Deeb-Swihart and Christopher Polack and Eric
  Gilbert and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{International AAAI Conference on Web and Social
  Media (ICWSM)}},
  month = {May},
  organization  = {AAAI},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2017-Deeb-Swihart-SELLCSCI.pdf},
  title = {Selfie-Presentation in Everyday Life: A Large-Scale
  Characterization of Selfie Contexts on Instagram},
  year = {2017}
  }

• U. Ahsan, M. D. Choudhury, and Irfan Essa (2017), “Towards Using Visual Attributes to Infer Image Sentiment Of Social Events,” in Proceedings of The International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, Anchorage, Alaska, US, 2017. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2017-Ahsan-TUVAIISSE,
  address  = {Anchorage, Alaska, US},
  author  = {Unaiza Ahsan and Munmun De Choudhury and Irfan
  Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of The International Joint Conference
  on Neural Networks},
  month = {May},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2017-Ahsan-TUVAIISSE.pdf},
  publisher  = {International Neural Network Society},
  title = {Towards Using Visual Attributes to Infer Image
  Sentiment Of Social Events},
  year = {2017}
  }

• U. Ahsan, C. Sun, J. Hays, and Irfan Essa (2017), “Complex Event Recognition from Images with Few Training Examples,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2017. [PDF] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2017-Ahsan-CERFIWTE,
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.04769},
  author  = {Unaiza Ahsan and Chen Sun and James Hays and Irfan
  Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  month = {March},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2017-Ahsan-CERFIWTE.pdf},
  title = {Complex Event Recognition from Images with Few
  Training Examples},
  year = {2017}
  }

• A. Zia, Y. Sharma, V. Bettadapura, E.Sarin, and I. Essa (2017), “Video and Accelerometer-Based Motion Analysis for Automated Surgical Skills Assessment,” in Information Processing in Computer-Assisted Interventions (IPCAI), 2017. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2017-Zia-VAMAASSA,
  author  = {A. Zia and Y. Sharma and V. Bettadapura and E.Sarin
  and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Information Processing in Computer-Assisted
  Interventions (IPCAI)}},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2017-Zia-VAMAASSA.pdf},
  title = {Video and Accelerometer-Based Motion Analysis for
  Automated Surgical Skills Assessment},
  year = {2017}
  }

2016

• A. Zia, D. Castro, and I. Essa (2016), “Fine-tuning Deep Architectures for Surgical Tool Detection,” in Workshop and Challenges on Modeling and Monitoring of Computer Assisted Interventions (M2CAI), Held in Conjunction with International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI), Athens, Greece, 2016. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2016-Zia-FDASTD,
  address  = {Athens, Greece},
  author  = {Aneeq Zia and Daniel Castro and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Workshop and Challenges on Modeling and Monitoring
  of Computer Assisted Interventions (M2CAI), Held in
  Conjunction with International Conference on Medical
  Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention
  (MICCAI)}},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2016-Zia-FDASTD.pdf},
  title = {Fine-tuning Deep Architectures for Surgical Tool
  Detection},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/deepm2cai/},
  year = {2016}
  }

• A. Zia, Y. Sharma, V. Bettadapura, E. L. Sarin, T. Ploetz, M. A. Clements, and I. Essa (2016), “Automated video-based assessment of surgical skills for training and evaluation in medical schools,” International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, vol. 11, iss. 9, p. 1623–1636, 2016. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2016-Zia-AVASSTEMS,
  author  = {Zia, Aneeq and Sharma, Yachna and Bettadapura,
  Vinay and Sarin, Eric L and Ploetz, Thomas and
  Clements, Mark A and Essa, Irfan},
  doi = {10.1007/s11548-016-1468-2},
  journal  = {{International Journal of Computer Assisted
  Radiology and Surgery}},
  month = {September},
  number  = {9},
  pages = {1623--1636},
  publisher  = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
  title = {Automated video-based assessment of surgical skills
  for training and evaluation in medical schools},
  url = {http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11548-016-1468-2},
  volume  = {11},
  year = {2016}
  }

• V. Bettadapura, C. Pantofaru, and Irfan Essa (2016), “Leveraging Contextual Cues for Generating Basketball Highlights,” in ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM-MM), 2016. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2016-Bettadapura-LCCGBH,
  arxiv = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.08955},
  author  = {Vinay Bettadapura and Caroline Pantofaru and Irfan
  Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Conference on Multimedia
  (ACM-MM)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2964284.2964286},
  month = {October},
  organization  = {ACM},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2016-Bettadapura-LCCGBH.pdf},
  title = {Leveraging Contextual Cues for Generating
  Basketball Highlights},
  url = {http://www.vbettadapura.com/highlights/basketball/index.htm},
  year = {2016}
  }

• D. Castro, V. Bettadapura, and Irfan Essa (2016), “Discovering Picturesque Highlights from Egocentric Vacation Video,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2016. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2016-Castro-DPHFEVV,
  arxiv = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.04406},
  author  = {Daniel Castro and Vinay Bettadapura and Irfan
  Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  month = {March},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2016-Castro-DPHFEVV.pdf},
  title = {Discovering Picturesque Highlights from Egocentric
  Vacation Video},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/egocentrichighlights/},
  year = {2016}
  }

2015

• A. Zia, Y. Sharma, V. Bettadapura, E. Sarin, M. Clements, and I. Essa (2015), “Automated Assessment of Surgical Skills Using Frequency Analysis,” in International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Interventions (MICCAI), 2015. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Zia-AASSUFA,
  author  = {A. Zia and Y. Sharma and V. Bettadapura and E.
  Sarin and M. Clements and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{International Conference on Medical Image
  Computing and Computer Assisted Interventions
  (MICCAI)}},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Zia-AASSUFA.pdf},
  title = {Automated Assessment of Surgical Skills Using
  Frequency Analysis},
  year = {2015}
  }

• E. Thomaz, C. Zhang, I. Essa, and G. D. Abowd (2015), “Inferring Meal Eating Activities in Real World Settings from Ambient Sounds: A Feasibility Study,” in ACM Conference on Intelligence User Interfaces (IUI), 2015. (Best Short Paper Award) [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Thomaz-IMEARWSFASFS,
  author  = {Edison Thomaz and Cheng Zhang and Irfan Essa and
  Gregory D. Abowd},
  awards  = {(Best Short Paper Award)},
  booktitle  = {{ACM Conference on Intelligence User Interfaces
  (IUI)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2678025.2701405},
  month = {May},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Thomaz-IMEARWSFASFS.pdf},
  title = {Inferring Meal Eating Activities in Real World
  Settings from Ambient Sounds: A Feasibility Study},
  year = {2015}
  }

• E. Thomaz, I. Essa, and G. D. Abowd (2015), “A Practical Approach for Recognizing Eating Moments with Wrist-Mounted Inertial Sensing,” in ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (UBICOMP), 2015. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Thomaz-PAREMWWIS,
  author  = {Edison Thomaz and Irfan Essa and Gregory D. Abowd},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous
  Computing (UBICOMP)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2750858.2807545},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Thomaz-PAREMWWIS.pdf},
  title = {A Practical Approach for Recognizing Eating Moments
  with Wrist-Mounted Inertial Sensing},
  year = {2015}
  }

• D. Castro, S. Hickson, Vinay Bettadapura, E. Thomaz, G. Abowd, H. Christensen, and I. Essa (2015), “Predicting Daily Activities from Egocentric Images Using Deep Learning,” in Proceedings of International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC), 2015. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Castro-PDAFEIUDL,
  arxiv = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.01576},
  author  = {Daniel Castro and Steven Hickson and Vinay
  Bettadapura and Edison Thomaz and Gregory Abowd and
  Henrik Christensen and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Symposium on Wearable
  Computers (ISWC)},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Castro-PDAFEIUDL.pdf},
  title = {Predicting Daily Activities from Egocentric Images
  Using Deep Learning},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/dailyactivities/},
  year = {2015}
  }

• V. Bettadapura, E. Thomaz, Aman Parnami, G. Abowd, and I. Essa (2015), “Leveraging Context to Support Automated Food Recognition in Restaurants,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2015. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Bettadapura-LCSAFRR,
  arxiv = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02078},
  author  = {Vinay Bettadapura and Edison Thomaz and Aman
  Parnami and Gregory Abowd and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  doi = {10.1109/WACV.2015.83},
  month = {January},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Bettadapura-LCSAFRR.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Leveraging Context to Support Automated Food
  Recognition in Restaurants},
  url = {http://www.vbettadapura.com/egocentric/food/},
  year = {2015}
  }

• S. Hickson, I. Essa, and Henrik Christensen (2015), “Semantic Instance Labeling Leveraging Hierarchical Segmentation,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2015. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Hickson-SILLHS,
  author  = {Steven Hickson and Irfan Essa and Henrik
  Christensen},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  doi = {10.1109/WACV.2015.147},
  month = {January},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Hickson-SILLHS.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Semantic Instance Labeling Leveraging Hierarchical
  Segmentation},
  year = {2015}
  }

• S. H. Raza, A. Humayun, Matthias Grundmann, D. Anderson, and I. Essa (2015), “Finding Temporally Consistent Occlusion Boundaries using Scene Layout,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2015. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Raza-FTCOBUSL,
  author  = {Syed Hussain Raza and Ahmad Humayun and Matthias
  Grundmann and David Anderson and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  doi = {10.1109/WACV.2015.141},
  month = {January},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Raza-FTCOBUSL.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Finding Temporally Consistent Occlusion Boundaries
  using Scene Layout},
  year = {2015}
  }

• V. Bettadapura, I. Essa, and Caroline Pantofaru (2015), “Egocentric Field-of-View Localization Using First-Person Point-of-View Devices,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2015. (Best Paper Award) [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2015-Bettadapura-EFLUFPD,
  arxiv = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02073},
  author  = {Vinay Bettadapura and Irfan Essa and Caroline
  Pantofaru},
  awards  = {(Best Paper Award)},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer
  Vision (WACV)}},
  doi = {10.1109/WACV.2015.89},
  month = {January},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2015-Bettadapura-EFLUFPD.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Egocentric Field-of-View Localization Using
  First-Person Point-of-View Devices},
  url = {http://www.vbettadapura.com/egocentric/localization/},
  year = {2015}
  }

2014

• U. Ahsan and I. Essa (2014), “Clustering Social Event Images Using Kernel Canonical Correlation Analysis,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshop on Women in Computing (WiC), 2014. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Ahsan-CSEIUKCCA,
  author  = {Ahsan, Unaiza and Essa, Irfan},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR) Workshop on Women in Computing
  (WiC)}},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://www.cv-foundation.org//openaccess/content_cvpr_workshops_2014/W20/papers/Ahsan_Clustering_Social_Event_2014_CVPR_paper.pdf},
  title = {Clustering Social Event Images Using Kernel
  Canonical Correlation Analysis},
  year = {2014}
  }

• J. Bidwell, I. Essa, A. Rozga, and G. Abowd (2014), “Measuring child visual attention using markerless head tracking from color and depth sensing cameras,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces (ICMI), 2014. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Bidwell-MCVAUMHTFCDSC,
  author  = {Jonathan Bidwell and Irfan Essa and Agata Rozga and
  Gregory Abowd},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of International Conference on
  Multimodal Interfaces (ICMI)}},
  month = {November},
  title = {Measuring child visual attention using markerless
  head tracking from color and depth sensing cameras},
  url = {http://icmi.acm.org/2014/},
  year = {2014}
  }

• U. Ahsan and I. Essa (2014), “Towards Story Visualization from Social Multimedia,” in Proceedings of Symposium on Computation and Journalism, 2014. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Ahsan-TSVFSM,
  author  = {Unaiza Ahsan and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of Symposium on Computation and
  Journalism}},
  month = {October},
  title = {Towards Story Visualization from Social
  Multimedia},
  url = {http://symposium2014.computation-and-journalism.com/},
  year = {2014}
  }

• Y. Sharma, V. Bettadapura, Thomas Ploetz, N. Hammerla, S. Mellor, R. McNaney, P. Olivier, Sandeep Deshmukh, A. Mccaskie, and I. Essa (2014), “Video Based Assessment of OSATS Using Sequential Motion Textures,” in Proceedings of Workshop on Modeling and Monitoring of Computer Assisted Interventions (M2CAI), 2014. (Best Paper Honorable Mention Award) [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Sharma-VBAOUSMT,
  author  = {Yachna Sharma and Vinay Bettadapura and Thomas
  Ploetz and Nils Hammerla and Sebastian Mellor and
  Roisin McNaney and Patrick Olivier and Sandeep
  Deshmukh and Andrew Mccaskie and Irfan Essa},
  awards  = {(Best Paper Honorable Mention Award)},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of Workshop on Modeling and Monitoring
  of Computer Assisted Interventions (M2CAI)}},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2014-Sharma-VBAOUSMT.pdf},
  title = {Video Based Assessment of OSATS Using Sequential
  Motion Textures},
  year = {2014}
  }

• S. H. Raza, O. Javed, A. Das, H. Sawhney, H. Cheng, and I. Essa (2014), “Depth Extraction from Videos Using Geometric Context and Occlusion Boundaries,” in British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), Nottingham, UK, 2014. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Raza-DEFVUGCOB,
  address  = {Nottingham, UK},
  arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.07317},
  author  = {Syed Hussain Raza and Omar Javed and Aveek Das and
  Harpreet Sawhney and Hui Cheng and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC)}},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2014-Raza-DEFVUGCOB.pdf},
  title = {Depth Extraction from Videos Using Geometric
  Context and Occlusion Boundaries},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videodepth/},
  year = {2014}
  }

• S. Hickson, S. Birchfield, I. Essa, and H. Christensen (2014), “Efficient Hierarchical Graph-Based Segmentation of RGBD Videos,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2014. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Hickson-EHGSRV,
  author  = {Steven Hickson and Stan Birchfield and Irfan Essa
  and Henrik Christensen},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2014-Hickson-EHGSRV.pdf},
  title = {Efficient Hierarchical Graph-Based Segmentation of
  RGBD Videos},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/4dseg},
  year = {2014}
  }

• J. Bidwell, A. Rozga, J. Kim, H. Rao, M. Clements, I. Essa, and G. Abowd (2014), “Automated Prediction of a Child’s Response to Name from Audio and Video,” in Proceedings of Annual Conference of the International Society of Autism Research, 2014. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Bidwell-APCRNFAV,
  author  = {J. Bidwell and A. Rozga and J. Kim and H. Rao and
  M. Clements and I. Essa and G. Abowd},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of Annual Conference of the
  International Society of Autism Research}},
  month = {May},
  organization  = {IMFAR},
  title = {Automated Prediction of a Child's Response to Name
  from Audio and Video},
  url = {https://imfar.confex.com/imfar/2014/webprogram/Paper16999.html},
  year = {2014}
  }

• Y. Sharma, T. Ploetz, N. Hammerla, S. Mellor, R. McNaney, Patrick Oliver, S. Deshmukh, A. McCaskie, and I. Essa (2014), “Automated Surgical OSATS Prediction from Videos,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, Beijing, CHINA, 2014. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2014-Sharma-ASOPFV,
  address  = {Beijing, CHINA},
  author  = {Yachna Sharma and Thomas Ploetz and Nils Hammerla
  and Sebastian Mellor and Roisin McNaney and Patrick
  Oliver and Sandeep Deshmukh and Andrew McCaskie and
  Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on
  Biomedical Imaging}},
  month = {April},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2014-Sharma-ASOPFV.pdf},
  title = {Automated Surgical {OSATS} Prediction from Videos},
  year = {2014}
  }

2013

• T. E. Senator, H. G. Goldberg, A. Memory, W. T. Young, B. Rees, R. Pierce, D. Huang, M. Reardon, D. A. Bader, E. Chow, I. Essa, J. Jones, V. Bettadapura, D. H. Chau, O. Green, O. Kaya, A. Zakrzewska, E. Briscoe, R. I. L. Mappus, R. McColl, L. Weiss, T. G. Dietterich, A. Fern, W. Wong, S. Das, A. Emmott, J. Irvine, J. Lee, D. Koutra, C. Faloutsos, D. Corkill, L. Friedland, A. Gentzel, and D. Jensen (2013), “Detecting insider threats in a real corporate database of computer usage activity,” in Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining, New York, NY, USA, 2013, p. 1393–1401. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Senator-DITRCDCUA,
  acmid = {2488213},
  address  = {New York, NY, USA},
  author  = {Senator, Ted E. and Goldberg, Henry G. and Memory,
  Alex and Young, William T. and Rees, Brad and
  Pierce, Robert and Huang, Daniel and Reardon,
  Matthew and Bader, David A. and Chow, Edmond and
  Essa, Irfan and Jones, Joshua and Bettadapura, Vinay
  and Chau, Duen Horng and Green, Oded and Kaya, Oguz
  and Zakrzewska, Anita and Briscoe, Erica and Mappus,
  Rudolph IV L. and McColl, Robert and Weiss, Lora and
  Dietterich, Thomas G. and Fern, Alan and Wong,
  Weng--Keen and Das, Shubhomoy and Emmott, Andrew and
  Irvine, Jed and Lee, Jay-Yoon and Koutra, Danai and
  Faloutsos, Christos and Corkill, Daniel and
  Friedland, Lisa and Gentzel, Amanda and Jensen,
  David},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGKDD international
  conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining}},
  doi = {10.1145/2487575.2488213},
  isbn = {978-1-4503-2174-7},
  location  = {Chicago, Illinois, USA},
  month = {September},
  numpages  = {9},
  pages = {1393--1401},
  publisher  = {ACM},
  series  = {KDD '13},
  title = {Detecting insider threats in a real corporate
  database of computer usage activity},
  url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2487575.2488213},
  year = {2013}
  }

• E. Thomaz, A. Parnami, I. Essa, and G. D. Abowd (2013), “Feasibility of Identifying Eating Moments from First-Person Images Leveraging Human Computation,” in Proceedings of ACM International SenseCam and Pervasive Imaging (SenseCam ’13), 2013. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Thomaz-FIEMFFILHC,
  author  = {Edison Thomaz and Aman Parnami and Irfan Essa and
  Gregory D. Abowd},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of ACM International SenseCam and
  Pervasive Imaging (SenseCam '13)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2526667.2526672},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2013-Thomaz-FIEMFFILHC.pdf},
  title = {Feasibility of Identifying Eating Moments from
  First-Person Images Leveraging Human Computation},
  year = {2013}
  }

• E. Thomaz, A. Parnami, J. Bidwell, I. Essa, and G. D. Abowd (2013), “Technological Approaches for Addressing Privacy Concerns when Recognizing Eating Behaviors with Wearable Cameras.,” in ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing (UBICOMP), 2013. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Thomaz-TAAPCWREBWWC,
  author  = {Edison Thomaz and Aman Parnami and Jonathan Bidwell
  and Irfan Essa and Gregory D. Abowd},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive
  and Ubiquitous Computing (UBICOMP)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2493432.2493509},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2013-Thomaz-TAAPCWREBWWC.pdf},
  title = {Technological Approaches for Addressing Privacy
  Concerns when Recognizing Eating Behaviors with
  Wearable Cameras.},
  year = {2013}
  }

• R. Hamid, R. Kumar, Jessica Hodgins, and I. Essa (2013), “A Visualization Framework for Team Sports Captured using Multiple Static Cameras,” Computer Vision and Image Understanding, p. -, 2013. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2013-Hamid-VFTSCUMSC,
  author  = {Raffay Hamid and Ramkrishan Kumar and Jessica
  Hodgins and Irfan Essa},
  doi = {10.1016/j.cviu.2013.09.006},
  issn = {1077-3142},
  journal  = {{Computer Vision and Image Understanding}},
  number  = {0},
  pages = {-},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2013-Hamid-VFTSCUMSC.pdf},
  title = {A Visualization Framework for Team Sports Captured
  using Multiple Static Cameras},
  url = {http://raffayhamid.com/sports_viz.shtml},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VwzAMi9pUDQ},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-3  = {http://raffayhamid.com/sports_viz.shtml}
  }

• S. Kim, F. Li, G. Lebanon, and I. A. Essa (2013), “Beyond Sentiment: The Manifold of Human Emotions,” in Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS), 2013. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Kim-BSMHE,
  author  = {Seungyeon Kim and Fuxin Li and Guy Lebanon and
  Irfan A. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
  (AISTATS)}},
  pdf = {http://arxiv.org/pdf/1202.1568v1},
  title = {Beyond Sentiment: The Manifold of Human Emotions},
  year = {2013}
  }

• M. Grundmann, C. McClanahan, S. Kang, and I. Essa (2013), “Post-processing Approach for Radiometric Self-Calibration of Video,” in IEEE Conference on Computational Photography (ICCP), 2013. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Grundmann-PARSV,
  author  = {Matthias Grundmann and Chris McClanahan and Sing
  Bing Kang and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computational Photography
  (ICCP)}},
  doi = {10.1109/ICCPhot.2013.6528307},
  month = {April},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2013-Grundmann-PARSV.pdf},
  title = {Post-processing Approach for Radiometric
  Self-Calibration of Video},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/radiometric},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sC942ZB4WuM},
  year = {2013}
  }

• J. M. Rehg, G. D. Abowd, A. Rozga, M. Romero, M. A. Clements, Stan Sclaroff, I. Essa, O. Y. Ousley, Yin Li, C. Kim, H. Rao, J. C. Kim, L. L. Presti, J. Zhang, D. Lantsman, J. Bidwell, and Z. Ye (2013), “Decoding Children’s Social Behavior,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2013. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Rehg-DCSB,
  author  = {James M. Rehg and Gregory D. Abowd and Agata Rozga
  and Mario Romero and Mark A. Clements and Stan
  Sclaroff and Irfan Essa and Opal Y. Ousley and Yin
  Li and Chanho Kim and Hrishikesh Rao and Jonathan C.
  Kim and Liliana Lo Presti and Jianming Zhang and
  Denis Lantsman and Jonathan Bidwell and Zhefan Ye},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2013.438},
  month = {June},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~rehg/Papers/Rehg_CVPR13.pdf},
  title = {Decoding Children's Social Behavior},
  url = {http://www.cbi.gatech.edu/mmdb/},
  year = {2013}
  }

• S. H. Raza, M. Grundmann, and Irfan Essa (2013), “Geoemetric Context from Video,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2013. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Raza-GCFV,
  author  = {Syed Hussain Raza and Matthias Grundmann and Irfan
  Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2013.396},
  month = {June},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2013-Raza-GCFV.pdf},
  title = {Geoemetric Context from Video},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videogeometriccontext/},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EXPmgKHPJ64},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-3  = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2013.396}
  }

• V. Bettadapura, G. Schindler, Thomas Ploetz, and I. Essa (2013), “Augmenting Bag-of-Words: Data-Driven Discovery of Temporal and Structural Information for Activity Recognition,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2013. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [arXiv] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2013-Bettadapura-ABDDTSIAR,
  arxiv = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02071},
  author  = {Vinay Bettadapura and Grant Schindler and Thomas
  Ploetz and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2013.338},
  month = {June},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2013-Bettadapura-ABDDTSIAR.pdf},
  title = {Augmenting Bag-of-Words: Data-Driven Discovery of
  Temporal and Structural Information for Activity
  Recognition},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/abow/},
  year = {2013}
  }

2012

• N. Dantam, I. Essa, and M. Stilman (2012), “Linguistic Transfer of Human Assembly Tasks to Robots,” in Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Dantam-LTHATR,
  author  = {N. Dantam and I. Essa and M. Stilman},
  booktitle  = {{Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)}},
  doi = {10.1109/IROS.2012.6385749},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~ndantam3/papers/dantam2012assembly.pdf},
  title = {Linguistic Transfer of Human Assembly Tasks to
  Robots},
  year = {2012}
  }

• G. Hartmann, M. Grundmann, Judy Hoffman, D. Tsai, V. Kwatra, Omid Madani, S. Vijayanarasimhan, Irfan Essa, J. Rehg, and R. Sukthankar (2012), “Weakly Supervised Learning of Object Segmentations from Web-Scale Videos,” in Proceedings of ECCV 2012 Workshop on Web-scale Vision and Social Media, 2012. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Hartmann-WSLOSFWV,
  author  = {Glenn Hartmann and Matthias Grundmann and Judy
  Hoffman and David Tsai and Vivek Kwatra and Omid
  Madani and Sudheendra Vijayanarasimhan and Irfan
  Essa and James Rehg and Rahul Sukthankar},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of ECCV 2012 Workshop on Web-scale
  Vision and Social Media},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-33863-2_20},
  pdf = {http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~rahuls/pub/eccv2012wk-cp-rahuls.pdf},
  title = {Weakly Supervised Learning of Object Segmentations
  from Web-Scale Videos},
  year = {2012}
  }

• E. Thomaz, V. Bettadapura, Gabriel Reyes, M. Sandesh, G. Schindler, T. Ploetz, G. D. Abowd, and I. Essa (2012), “Recognizing Water-Based Activities in the Home Through Infrastructure-Mediated Sensing,” in ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (UBICOMP), 2012. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Thomaz-RWAHTIS,
  author  = {Edison Thomaz and Vinay Bettadapura and Gabriel
  Reyes and Megha Sandesh and Grant Schindler and
  Thomas Ploetz and Gregory D. Abowd and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous
  Computing (UBICOMP)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2370216.2370230},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2012-Thomaz-RWAHTIS.pdf},
  title = {Recognizing Water-Based Activities in the Home
  Through Infrastructure-Mediated Sensing},
  url = {http://www.ethomaz.com/2012/09/05/activity-rec-ims-ubicomp-2012/},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-3  = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2370216.2370230}
  }

• J. Wang, G. Schindler, and I. Essa (2012), “Orientation Aware Scene Understanding for Mobile Camera,” in ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (UBICOMP), 2012. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Wang-OASUMC,
  author  = {Jing Wang and Grant Schindler and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous
  Computing (UBICOMP)}},
  doi = {10.1145/2370216.2370258},
  month = {September},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2012-Wang-OASUMC.pdf},
  title = {Orientation Aware Scene Understanding for Mobile
  Camera},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/orientation-aware/},
  year = {2012}
  }

• M. Grundmann, V. Kwatra, Daniel Castro, and I. Essa (2012), “Calibration-Free Rolling Shutter Removal,” in IEEE Conference on Computational Photography (ICCP), 2012. (Best Paper Award) [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Grundmann-CRSR,
  author  = {Matthias Grundmann and Vivek Kwatra and Daniel
  Castro and Irfan Essa},
  awards  = {(Best Paper Award)},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computational Photography
  (ICCP)}},
  doi = {10.1109/ICCPhot.2012.6215213},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2012-Grundmann-CRSR.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Calibration-Free Rolling Shutter Removal},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/rollingshutter/},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Pr_fpbAok8},
  year = {2012}
  }

• K. Kim, D. Lee, and I. Essa (2012), “Detecting Regions of Interest in Dynamic Scenes with Camera Motions,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2012. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2012-Kim-DRIDSWCM,
  author  = {Kihwan Kim and Dongreyol Lee and Irfan Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2012.6247809},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2012-Kim-DRIDSWCM.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Detecting Regions of Interest in Dynamic Scenes
  with Camera Motions},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/roi/},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=19BMwDMCSp8},
  year = {2012}
  }

2011

• E. L. Sarin, K. Kim, I. Essa, and W. A. Cooper (2011), “3-Dimensional Visualization of the Operating Room Using Advanced Motion Capture: A Novel Paradigm to Expand Simulation-Based Surgical Education,” in Proceedings of Society of Thoracic Surgeons Annual Meeting, Society of Thoracic Surgeons, 2011. [BIBTEX]

  @InCollection{ 2011-Sarin-3VORUAMCNPESSE,
  author  = {E. L. Sarin and K. Kim and I. Essa and W. A.
  Cooper},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Society of Thoracic Surgeons Annual
  Meeting},
  month = {January},
  publisher  = {Society of Thoracic Surgeons},
  title = {3-Dimensional Visualization of the Operating Room
  Using Advanced Motion Capture: A Novel Paradigm to
  Expand Simulation-Based Surgical Education},
  type = {Poster and Video Presentation},
  year = {2011}
  }

• K. Kim, S. Oh, J. Lee, and I. Essa (2011), “Augmenting aerial earth maps with dynamic information from videos,” Journal of Virtual Reality, Special Issue on Augmented Reality, vol. 15, iss. 2-3, pp. 1359-4338, 2011. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2011-Kim-AAEMWDIFV,
  author  = {K. Kim and S. Oh and J. Lee and I. Essa},
  doi = {10.1007/s10055-010-0186-2},
  journal  = {Journal of Virtual Reality, Special Issue on
  Augmented Reality},
  number  = {2-3},
  pages = {1359-4338},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2011-Kim-AAEMWDIFV.pdf},
  title = {Augmenting aerial earth maps with dynamic
  information from videos},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/augearth},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPk88soc2qw},
  volume  = {15},
  year = {2011}
  }

• E. Thomaz, T. Plötz, I. Essa, and G. Abowd (2011), “Interactive Techniques for Labeling Activities Of Daily Living to Assist Machine Learning,” in Proceedings of Workshop on Interactive Systems in Healthcare, 2011. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2011-Thomaz-ITLADLAML,
  author  = {E. Thomaz and T. Pl{\"o}tz and I. Essa and G.
  Abowd},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Workshop on Interactive Systems in
  Healthcare},
  month = {November},
  title = {Interactive Techniques for Labeling Activities Of
  Daily Living to Assist Machine Learning},
  url = {https://wish2011.wordpress.com/accepted-papers/},
  year = {2011}
  }

• K. Kim, D. Lee, and I. Essa (2011), “Gaussian Process Regression Flow for Analysis of Motion Trajectories,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), 2011. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2011-Kim-GPRFAMT,
  author  = {K. Kim and D. Lee and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  month = {November},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2011-Kim-GPRFAMT.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Gaussian Process Regression Flow for Analysis of
  Motion Trajectories},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/gprf/},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtLr37hDQz0},
  year = {2011}
  }

• M. Grundmann, V. Kwatra, and I. Essa (2011), “Auto-Directed Video Stabilization with Robust L1 Optimal Camera Paths,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2011. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DEMO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2011-Grundmann-AVSWROCP,
  author  = {M. Grundmann and V. Kwatra and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  demo = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MiY-PNy-GU},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995525},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2011-Grundmann-AVSWROCP.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Auto-Directed Video Stabilization with Robust L1
  Optimal Camera Paths},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videostabilization/},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i5keG1Y810U},
  year = {2011}
  }

2010

• N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa (2010), “Modulating Video Credibility via Visualization of Quality Evaluations,” in WWW Workshop on Information Credibility on the Web (WICOW), 2010. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2010-Diakopoulos-MVCVQE,
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{WWW Workshop on Information Credibility on the Web
  (WICOW)}},
  doi = {10.1145/1772938.1772953},
  month = {April},
  pdf = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/pubs/papers/2010-Diakopoulos-MVCVQE.pdf},
  title = {Modulating Video Credibility via Visualization of
  Quality Evaluations},
  year = {2010}
  }

• R. Hamid, R. Kumar, M. Grundmann, K. Kim, I. Essa, and J. Hodgins (2010), “Player Localization Using Multiple Static Cameras for Sports Visualization,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2010. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2010-Hamid-PLUMSCSV,
  author  = {R. Hamid and R. Kumar and M. Grundmann and K. Kim
  and I. Essa and J. Hodgins},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2010.5540142},
  month = {June},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pdf = {http://www.raffayhamid.com/hamid_cvpr2010.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Player Localization Using Multiple Static Cameras
  for Sports Visualization},
  url = {http://www.raffayhamid.com/sports_viz.shtml},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VwzAMi9pUDQ},
  year = {2010}
  }

• M. Grundmann, V. Kwatra, M. Han, and I. Essa (2010), “Efficient Hierarchical Graph-Based Video Segmentation,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2010. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2010-Grundmann-EHGVS,
  author  = {M. Grundmann and V. Kwatra and M. Han and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2010.5539893},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videosegmentation/cvpr2010_videosegmentation.pdf},
  title = {Efficient Hierarchical Graph-Based Video
  Segmentation},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videosegmentation/},
  year = {2010}
  }

• M. Grundmann, V. Kwatra, M. Han, and I. Essa (2010), “Discontinuous Seam-Carving for Video Retargeting,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2010. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2010-Grundmann-DSVR,
  author  = {M. Grundmann and V. Kwatra and M. Han and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2010.5540165},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videoretargeting/cvpr2010_videoretargeting.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Discontinuous Seam-Carving for Video Retargeting},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videoretargeting/},
  year = {2010}
  }

• K. Kim, M. Grundmann, A. Shamir, I. Matthews, J. Hodgins, and I. Essa (2010), “Motion Field to Predict Play Evolution in Dynamic Sport Scenes,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2010. [PDF] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2010-Kim-MFPPEDSS,
  author  = {K. Kim and M. Grundmann and A. Shamir and I.
  Matthews and J. Hodgins and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.2010.5540128},
  month = {June},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/playevolution/cvpr2010-pe.pdf},
  title = {Motion Field to Predict Play Evolution in Dynamic
  Sport Scenes},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jrksnCR1S0s},
  year = {2010}
  }

2009

• R. B. Rusu, J. Bandouch, F. Meier, I. Essa, and M. Beetz (2009), “Human Action Recognition Using Global Point Feature Histograms and Action Shapes,” Advanced Robotics, vol. 23, iss. 14, pp. 1873-1908, 2009. [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2009-Rusu-HARUGPFHAS,
  author  = {R.B. Rusu and J. Bandouch and F. Meier and I. Essa
  and M. Beetz},
  doi = {10.1163/016918609X12518783330243},
  journal  = {Advanced Robotics},
  number  = {14},
  pages = {1873-1908},
  title = {Human Action Recognition Using Global Point Feature
  Histograms and Action Shapes},
  url = {http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/vsp/arb/2009/00000023/00000014/art00004},
  volume  = {23},
  year = {2009}
  }

• K. Kim, S. Oh, J. Lee, and I. Essa (2009), “Augmenting Aerial Earth Maps with Dynamic Information,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR), 2009. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2009-Kim-AAEMWDI,
  author  = {K. Kim and S. Oh and J. Lee and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on
  Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)},
  doi = {10.1109/ISMAR.2009.5336505},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2009-Kim-AAEMWDI.pdf},
  title = {Augmenting Aerial Earth Maps with Dynamic
  Information},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/augearth/},
  video = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPk88soc2qw},
  year = {2009}
  }

• P. Yin, T. Starner, H. Hamilton, I. Essa, and J. M. Rehg (2009), “Learning Basic Units in American Sign Language using Discriminative Segmental Feature Selection,” in IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2009, pp. 4757-4760. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2009-Yin-LBUASLUDSFS,
  author  = {P. Yin and T. Starner and H. Hamilton and I. Essa
  and J. M. Rehg},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,
  Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)}},
  month = {April},
  pages = {4757-4760},
  title = {Learning Basic Units in American Sign Language
  using Discriminative Segmental Feature Selection},
  year = {2009}
  }

• M. Flagg, A. Nakazawa, Q. Zhang, S. B. Kang, Y. K. Ryu, I. Essa, and J. M. Rehg (2009), “Human Video Textures,” in Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games 2009 (I3D ’09), 2009, p. 199–206. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2009-Flagg-HVT,
  author  = {M. Flagg and A. Nakazawa and Q. Zhang and S. B.
  Kang and Y. K. Ryu and I. Essa and J. M. Rehg},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Interactive 3D
  Graphics and Games 2009 (I3D '09)},
  month = {March},
  pages = {199--206},
  title = {Human Video Textures},
  year = {2009}
  }

• N. Diakopoulos, S. Goldenberg, and I. Essa (2009), “Videolyzer: Quality Analysis of Online Informational Video for Bloggers and Journalists,” in ACM CHI Conference on Human factors in Computing Systems, 2009, pp. 799-808. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2009-Diakopoulos-VQAOIVBJ,
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and S. Goldenberg and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM CHI Conference on Human factors in Computing
  Systems}},
  doi = {10.1145/1518701.1518824},
  month = {April},
  pages = {799-808},
  title = {Videolyzer: Quality Analysis of Online
  Informational Video for Bloggers and Journalists},
  year = {2009}
  }

• N. Kwatra, C. Wojtan, M. Carlson, I. Essa, P. Mucha, and G. Turk (2009), “Fluid Simulation with Articulated Bodies,” IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 2009. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2009-Kwatra-FSWAB,
  author  = {N. Kwatra and C. Wojtan and M. Carlson and I. Essa
  and P. Mucha and Greg Turk},
  journal  = {IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer
  Graphics},
  month = {June},
  title = {Fluid Simulation with Articulated Bodies},
  year = {2009}
  }

• R. Hamid, S. Maddi, A. Johnson, A. Bobick, I. Essa, and C. Isbell (2009), “A Novel Sequence Representation for Unsupervised Analysis of Human Activities,” Artificial Intelligence Journal, 2009. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2009-Hamid-NSRUAHA,
  author  = {R. Hamid and S. Maddi and A. Johnson and A. Bobick
  and I. Essa and C. Isbell},
  journal  = {Artificial Intelligence Journal},
  month = {May},
  title = {A Novel Sequence Representation for Unsupervised
  Analysis of Human Activities},
  year = {2009}
  }

2008

• M. Grundmann, F. Meier, and I. Essa (2008), “3D Shape Context and Distance Transform for Action Recognition,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2008, pp. 1-4. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2008-Grundmann-SCDTAR,
  author  = {M. Grundmann and F. Meier and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern
  Recognition (ICPR)},
  month = {December},
  pages = {1-4},
  title = {3D Shape Context and Distance Transform for Action
  Recognition},
  year = {2008}
  }

• K. Kim, J. Summet, T. Starner, D. Ashbrook, M. Kapade, and I. Essa (2008), “Localization and 3D Reconstruction of Urban Scenes Using GPS,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC), 2008, p. 11–14. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2008-Kim-LRUSU,
  author  = {K. Kim and J. Summet and T. Starner and D. Ashbrook
  and M. Kapade and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on
  Wearable Computers (ISWC)},
  month = {September},
  pages = {11--14},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Localization and 3D Reconstruction of Urban Scenes
  Using GPS},
  year = {2008}
  }

• N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa (2008), “An Annotation Model for Making Sense of Information Quality in Online Videos,” in Proceedings of International Conference on the Pragmatic Web 2008, 2008, pp. 31-34. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2008-Diakopoulos-AMMSIQOV,
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on the
  Pragmatic Web 2008},
  month = {September},
  pages = {31-34},
  title = {An Annotation Model for Making Sense of Information
  Quality in Online Videos},
  year = {2008}
  }

• N. Diakopoulos, K. Luther, and I. Essa (2008), “Audio Puzzler: Piecing Together Time-Stamped Speech Transcripts with a Puzzle Game,” in ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM-MM), 2008. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2008-Diakopoulos-APPTTSTWPG,
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and K. Luther and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Conference on Multimedia
  (ACM-MM)}},
  doi = {10.1145/1459359.1459507},
  month = {October},
  title = {Audio Puzzler: Piecing Together Time-Stamped Speech
  Transcripts with a Puzzle Game},
  year = {2008}
  }

• P. Yin, I. Essa, T. Starner, and J. M. Rehg (2008), “Discriminative Feature Selection for Hidden Markov Models Using Segmental Boosting,” in IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 2008. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2008-Yin-DFSHMMUSB,
  address  = {Las Vegas, Nevada, USA},
  author  = {P. Yin and I. Essa and T. Starner and J. M. Rehg},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Acoustics,
  Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)}},
  month = {March},
  title = {Discriminative Feature Selection for Hidden Markov
  Models Using Segmental Boosting},
  year = {2008}
  }

2007

• N. Diakopoulos, K. Luther, Y. Medynskiy, and I. Essa (2007), “The Evolution of Authorship in a Remix Society,” in ACM Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia, Manchester, UK, 2007. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Diakopoulos-EARS,
  address  = {Manchester, UK},
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and K. Luther and Y. Medynskiy and
  I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia}},
  doi = {10.1145/1286240.1286272},
  month = {September},
  publisher  = {ACM Press},
  title = {The Evolution of Authorship in a Remix Society},
  year = {2007}
  }

• D. Minnen, I. Essa, C. Isbell, and T. Starner (2007), “Detecting Subdimensional Motifs: An Efficient Algorithm for Generalized Multivariate Pattern Discovery,” in IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM), 2007. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Minnen-DSMEAGMPD,
  author  = {D. Minnen and I. Essa and C. Isbell and T.
  Starner},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Data Mining
  (ICDM)}},
  doi = {10.1109/ICDM.2007.52},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2007-Minnen-DSMEAGMPD.pdf},
  title = {Detecting Subdimensional Motifs: An Efficient
  Algorithm for Generalized Multivariate Pattern
  Discovery},
  year = {2007}
  }

• D. Minnen, C. Isbell, I. Essa, and T. Starner (2007), “Discovering Multivariate Motifs using Subsequence DensityEstimation,” in American Association of Artificial Intelligence Conference (AAAI), 2007. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Minnen-DMMUSD,
  author  = {D. Minnen and C. Isbell and I. Essa and T.
  Starner},
  booktitle  = {{American Association of Artificial Intelligence
  Conference (AAAI)}},
  month = {April},
  organization  = {AAAI},
  pdf = {https://www.aaai.org/Papers/AAAI/2007/AAAI07-097.pdf},
  title = {Discovering Multivariate Motifs using Subsequence
  DensityEstimation},
  url = {http://www.aaai.org/Library/AAAI/2007/aaai07-097.php},
  year = {2007}
  }

• D. Minnen, T. Starner, I. Essa, and C. Isbell (2007), “Improving Activity Disocvery with Automatic Neighborhood Estimation,” in Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), 2007. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Minnen-IADWANE,
  author  = {D. Minnen and T. Starner and I. Essa and C.
  Isbell},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Joint Conference on
  Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)},
  month = {January},
  title = {Improving Activity Disocvery with Automatic
  Neighborhood Estimation},
  year = {2007}
  }

• D. Minnen, T. Starner, I. Essa, and C. Isbell (2007), “Discovering Variable-Length Motifs in Multivariate Data Streams using Bayesian Surprise,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDDM), 2007. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Minnen-DVMMDSUBS,
  author  = {D. Minnen and T. Starner and I. Essa and C.
  Isbell},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on
  Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDDM)},
  month = {August},
  title = {Discovering Variable-Length Motifs in Multivariate
  Data Streams using Bayesian Surprise},
  year = {2007}
  }

• N. Padoy, T. Blum, I. Essa, H. Feussner, M. O. Berger, and N. Navab (2007), “A Boosted Segmentation Method for Surgical Workflow Analysis,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Medical Imaging Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, (MICCAI), Brisbane, Australia, 2007. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Padoy-BSMSWA,
  address  = {Brisbane, Australia},
  author  = {N. Padoy and T. Blum and I. Essa and H. Feussner
  and M. O. Berger and N. Navab},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Medical
  Imaging Computing and Computer Assisted
  Intervention, (MICCAI)},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-540-75757-3_13},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2007-Padoy-BSMSWA.pdf},
  publisher  = {Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)
  series},
  title = {A Boosted Segmentation Method for Surgical Workflow
  Analysis},
  year = {2007}
  }

• P. Yin, A. Criminisi, J. Winn, and I. Essa (2007), “Tree-based Classifiers for Bilayer Video Segmentation,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Minneapolis, MN, USA, 2007, p. pp 1–8. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Yin-TCBVS,
  address  = {Minneapolis, MN, USA},
  author  = {P. Yin and A. Criminisi and J. Winn and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pages = {pp 1--8},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Tree-based Classifiers for Bilayer Video
  Segmentation},
  year = {2007}
  }

• R. Hamid, S. Maddi, A. Bobick, and I. Essa (2007), “Structure from Statistics – Unsupervised Activity Analysis using Suffix Trees,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), 2007. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Hamid-SFSUAAUST,
  author  = {R. Hamid and S. Maddi and A. Bobick and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  month = {October},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Structure from Statistics - Unsupervised Activity
  Analysis using Suffix Trees},
  year = {2007}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2007), “Incorporating Phase Information for Source Separation via Spectrogram Factorization,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Honolulu, Hawaii, 2007. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Parry-IPISSSF,
  address  = {Honolulu, Hawaii},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on
  Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)},
  month = {April},
  title = {Incorporating Phase Information for Source
  Separation via Spectrogram Factorization},
  year = {2007}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2007), “Phase-Aware Non-negative Spectrogram Factorization,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation, London, 2007. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2007-Parry-PNSF,
  address  = {London},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on
  Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal
  Separation},
  month = {September},
  title = {Phase-Aware Non-negative Spectrogram
  Factorization},
  year = {2007}
  }

• W. Rogers, I. Essa, and A. Fisk (2007), “Designing a Technology Coach,” Ergonomics in Design, Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, vol. 15, iss. 3, p. 17–23, 2007. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2007-Rogers-DTC,
  author  = {W. Rogers and I. Essa and A. Fisk},
  doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F106480460701500303},
  journal  = {Ergonomics in Design, Journal of the Human Factors
  and Ergonomics Society},
  month = {July},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {17--23},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2007-Rogers-DTC.pdf},
  title = {Designing a Technology Coach},
  volume  = {15},
  year = {2007}
  }

2006

• J. Choi, A. Szymczak, G. Turk, and I. Essa (2006), “Element-Free Elastic Models for Volume Fitting and Capture,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2006, p. 2245–2252. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Choi-EEMVFC,
  author  = {J. Choi and A. Szymczak and G. Turk and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  pages = {2245--2252},
  title = {Element-Free Elastic Models for Volume Fitting and
  Capture},
  volume  = {2},
  year = {2006}
  }

• Y. Shi, A. Bobick, and I. Essa (2006), “Learning Temporal Sequence Model from Partially Labeled Data,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2006, pp. 1631-1638. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Shi-LTSMFPLD,
  author  = {Y. Shi and A. Bobick and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pages = {1631 - 1638},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Learning Temporal Sequence Model from Partially
  Labeled Data},
  year = {2006}
  }

• R. Hamid, S. Maddi, A. Bobick, and I. Essa (2006), “Unsupervised Analysis of Activity Sequences Using Event Motifs,” in Proceedings of ACM International Workshop on Video Surveillance and Sensor Networks (IWVSSN), 2006. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Hamid-UAASUEM,
  author  = {R. Hamid and S. Maddi and A. Bobick and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Proceedings of ACM International Workshop on Video
  Surveillance and Sensor Networks (IWVSSN)}},
  organization  = {ACM},
  title = {Unsupervised Analysis of Activity Sequences Using
  Event Motifs},
  year = {2006}
  }

• N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa (2006), “Videotater: An Approach for Pen-Based Digital Video Segmentation and Tagging,” in ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST), 2006. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Diakopoulos-VAPDVST,
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and
  Technology (UIST)}},
  doi = {10.1145/1166253.1166287},
  month = {October},
  title = {Videotater: An Approach for Pen-Based Digital Video
  Segmentation and Tagging},
  year = {2006}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2006), “Source Detection Using Repetitive Structure,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Toulouse, France, 2006, p. 1093–1096. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Parry-SDURS,
  address  = {Toulouse, France},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on
  Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)},
  month = {May},
  pages = {1093--1096},
  title = {Source Detection Using Repetitive Structure},
  volume  = {4},
  year = {2006}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2006), “Estimating the Spatial Position of Spectral Components in Audio,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation, Charleston, SC, 2006, p. 666–673. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Parry-ESPSCA,
  address  = {Charleston, SC},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on
  Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal
  Separation},
  month = {March},
  pages = {666--673},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  series  = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)},
  title = {Estimating the Spatial Position of Spectral
  Components in Audio},
  year = {2006}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2006), “Spectrogram Factorization Using Phase Information,” in Proceedings of Neural Information Processing Systems: Workshop on Advances in Models for Acoustic Processing, Whistler, Canada, 2006. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Parry-SFUPI,
  address  = {Whistler, Canada},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Neural Information Processing
  Systems: Workshop on Advances in Models for Acoustic
  Processing},
  month = {December},
  title = {Spectrogram Factorization Using Phase Information},
  year = {2006}
  }

• K. Kim, I. Essa, and G. Abowd (2006), “Interactive Mosaic Generation for Video Navigation,” in ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM-MM), Santa Barbara,CA,USA, 2006. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Kim-IMGVN,
  address  = {Santa Barbara,CA,USA},
  author  = {K. Kim and I. Essa and G. Abowd},
  booktitle  = {{ACM International Conference on Multimedia
  (ACM-MM)}},
  doi = {10.1145/1180639.1180776},
  month = {October},
  title = {Interactive Mosaic Generation for Video
  Navigation},
  year = {2006}
  }

• D. Minnen, T. Starner, I. Essa, and C. Isbell (2006), “Discovering Characteristic Actions from On-Body Sensor Data,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC), 2006, pp. 11-18. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Minnen-DCAFOSD,
  author  = {D. Minnen and T. Starner and I. Essa and C.
  Isbell},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on
  Wearable Computers (ISWC)},
  doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ISWC.2006.286337},
  month = {October},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pages = {11-18},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2006-Minnen-DCAFOSD.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Discovering Characteristic Actions from On-Body
  Sensor Data},
  year = {2006}
  }

• D. Minnen, T. Starner, I. Essa, and C. Isbell (2006), “Activity Discovery: Sparse Motifs from Multivariate Time Series,” in Proceedings of The Learning Workshop at Snowbird, 2006. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2006-Minnen-ADSMFMTS,
  author  = {D. Minnen and T. Starner and I. Essa and C.
  Isbell},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of The Learning Workshop at Snowbird},
  month = {April},
  read = {1},
  title = {Activity Discovery: Sparse Motifs from Multivariate
  Time Series},
  year = {2006}
  }

2005

• Y. Angelov, U. Ramachandran, K. Mackenzie, J. M. Rehg, and I. Essa (2005), “Experiences with optimizing two stream-based applications for cluster execution.,” Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, vol. 65, iss. 6, pp. 678-691, 2005. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2005-Angelov-EWOSACE,
  author  = {Y. Angelov and U. Ramachandran and K. Mackenzie and
  J. M. Rehg and I. Essa},
  journal  = {Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing},
  number  = {6},
  pages = {678-691},
  title = {Experiences with optimizing two stream-based
  applications for cluster execution.},
  volume  = {65},
  year = {2005}
  }

• N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa (2005), “Mediating Photo Collage Authoring,” in ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST), Seattle, 2005, pp. 183-186. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Diakopoulos-MPCA,
  address  = {Seattle},
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and
  Technology (UIST)}},
  doi = {10.1145/1095034.1095065},
  month = {October},
  pages = {183 - 186},
  title = {Mediating Photo Collage Authoring},
  year = {2005}
  }

• N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa (2005), “Supporting Personal Media Authoring,” in Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimedia for Human Communication (MHC) at ACM Multimedia, Singapore, 2005, pp. 21-23. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Diakopoulos-SPMA,
  address  = {Singapore},
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimedia for Human
  Communication (MHC) at ACM Multimedia},
  month = {November},
  pages = {21 - 23},
  title = {Supporting Personal Media Authoring},
  year = {2005}
  }

• R. Hamid, S. Maddi, A. Johnson, A. Bobick, I. Essa, and C. Isbell (2005), “Discovery and Characterization of Activities from Event-Streams,” in Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI), Edinburgh, SCOTLAND, 2005, pp. 251-258. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Hamid-DCAFE,
  address  = {Edinburgh, SCOTLAND},
  author  = {R. Hamid and S. Maddi and A. Johnson and A. Bobick
  and I. Essa and C. Isbell},
  booktitle  = {{Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI)}},
  month = {July},
  pages = {251-258},
  title = {Discovery and Characterization of Activities from
  Event-Streams},
  year = {2005}
  }

• R. Hamid, S. Maddi, A. Johnson, A. Bobick, I. Essa, and C. Isbell. (2005), “Unsupervised Activity Discovery and Characterization From Event-Streams,” in Proceedings of The Learning Workshop at Snowbird, Snowbird, Utah, 2005. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Hamid-UADCFE,
  address  = {Snowbird, Utah},
  author  = {R. Hamid and S. Maddi and A. Johnson and A. Bobick
  and I. Essa and C. Isbell.},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of The Learning Workshop at Snowbird},
  title = {Unsupervised Activity Discovery and
  Characterization From Event-Streams},
  year = {2005}
  }

• Y. Huang and I. Essa (2005), “Tracking Multiple Objects Through Occlusions,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), San Diego, CA, USA, 2005, p. 1051–1058. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Huang-TMOTO,
  address  = {San Diego, CA, USA},
  author  = {Y. Huang and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pages = {1051--1058},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Tracking Multiple Objects Through Occlusions},
  year = {2005}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2005), “Blind Source Separation Using Repetitive Structure,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Digital Audio Effects, Madrid, 2005, p. 143–148. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Parry-BSSURS,
  address  = {Madrid},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Digital
  Audio Effects},
  month = {September},
  pages = {143--148},
  title = {Blind Source Separation Using Repetitive
  Structure},
  year = {2005}
  }

• V. Kwatra, I. Essa, A. Bobick, and N. Kwatra (2005), “Texture Optimization for Example-based Synthesis,” ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, vol. 24, iss. 3, p. 795–802, 2005. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2005-Kwatra-TOES,
  author  = {V. Kwatra and I. Essa and A. Bobick and N. Kwatra},
  journal  = {{ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on
  Computer graphics and interactive techniques}},
  month = {August},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {795--802},
  title = {Texture Optimization for Example-based Synthesis},
  volume  = {24},
  year = {2005}
  }

• B. Kim and I. Essa (2005), “Video-based nonphotorealistic and expressive illustration of motion,” in Proceedings of Computer Graphics International (CGI), 2005, pp. 32-35. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2005-Kim-VNEIM,
  author  = {B. Kim and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Computer Graphics International
  (CGI)},
  pages = {32 - 35},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Video-based nonphotorealistic and expressive
  illustration of motion},
  year = {2005}
  }

2004

• N. Diakopoulos, I. Essa, and R. Jain (2004), “Content Based Image Synthesis.,” in Proceedings of Conference on Content-Based Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR), 2004, pp. 299-307. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Diakopoulos-CBIS,
  author  = {N. Diakopoulos and I. Essa and R. Jain},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Conference on Content-Based Image
  and Video Retrieval (CIVR)},
  pages = {299-307},
  title = {Content Based Image Synthesis.},
  year = {2004}
  }

• Y. Shi, Y. Huang, D. Minnen, A. Bobick, and I. Essa (2004), “Propagation Networks for recognition of partially ordered sequential action,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Washington, DC, 2004, pp. 862-869. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Shi-PNRPOSA,
  address  = {Washington, DC},
  author  = {Y. Shi and Y. Huang and D. Minnen and A. Bobick and
  I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  pages = {862-869},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Propagation Networks for recognition of partially
  ordered sequential action},
  year = {2004}
  }

• P. Yin, I. Essa, and J. M. Rehg (2004), “Asymmetrically Boosted HMM for Speech Reading,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Washington DC, USA, 2004, p. pp II755-761. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Yin-ABSR,
  address  = {Washington DC, USA},
  author  = {P. Yin and I. Essa and J. M. Rehg},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pages = {pp II755-761},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Asymmetrically Boosted HMM for Speech Reading},
  year = {2004}
  }

• G. J. Brostow, I. Essa, D. Steedly, and V. Kwatra (2004), “Novel Skeletal Representation For Articulated Creatures,” in Proceedings of European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2004, p. Vol III: 66-78. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Brostow-NSRAC,
  author  = {G. J. Brostow and I. Essa and D. Steedly and V.
  Kwatra},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of European Conference on Computer
  Vision (ECCV)},
  pages = {Vol III: 66-78},
  title = {Novel Skeletal Representation For Articulated
  Creatures},
  year = {2004}
  }

• M. J. Covington, M. Ahamad, I. Essa, and H. Venkateswaran (2004), “Parameterized Authentication.,” in Proceedings of European Symposium on Research in Computer Security (ESORICS), 2004, p. 276–292. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Covington-PA,
  author  = {M. J. Covington and M. Ahamad and I. Essa and H.
  Venkateswaran},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of European Symposium on Research in
  Computer Security (ESORICS)},
  pages = {276--292},
  title = {Parameterized Authentication.},
  year = {2004}
  }

• J. Hays and I. Essa (2004), “Image and video based painterly animation,” in ACM Conference on Non-Photorealistic Animation and Rendering (NPAR), New York, NY, USA, 2004, p. 113–120. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Hays-IVBPA,
  address  = {New York, NY, USA},
  author  = {J. Hays and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM Conference on Non-Photorealistic Animation and
  Rendering (NPAR)}},
  doi = {10.1145/987657.987676},
  month = {June},
  pages = {113--120},
  pdf = {https://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/artstyling/IVBPA_final.pdf},
  publisher  = {ACM Press},
  read = {1},
  title = {Image and video based painterly animation},
  url = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/perception/projects/artstyling/},
  year = {2004}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2004), “Feature Weighting for Segmentation,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Music Information Retrieval, Barcelona, 2004, p. 116–119. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2004-Parry-FWS,
  address  = {Barcelona},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Music
  Information Retrieval},
  month = {October},
  pages = {116--119},
  title = {Feature Weighting for Segmentation},
  year = {2004}
  }

2003

• D. Steedly, I. Essa, and F. Dellaert (2003), “Spectral Partitioning for Structure from Motion,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), Nice, France, 2003, p. 996–1003. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Steedly-SPSFM,
  address  = {Nice, France},
  author  = {D. Steedly and I. Essa and F. Dellaert},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  pages = {996--1003},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Spectral Partitioning for Structure from Motion},
  year = {2003}
  }

• J. Xu, R. Lipton, I. Essa, M. Sung, and Y. Zhu (2003), “Mandatory Human Participation: A New Authentication Scheme for Building Secure Systems,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks, Dallas, Texas, USA, 2003. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Xu-MHPASBSS,
  address  = {Dallas, Texas, USA},
  author  = {J. Xu and R. Lipton and I. Essa and M. Sung and Y.
  Zhu},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Computer
  Communications and Networks},
  title = {Mandatory Human Participation: A New Authentication
  Scheme for Building Secure Systems},
  year = {2003}
  }

• P. Yin, I. Essa, and J. M. Rehg (2003), “Boosted Audio-Visual HMM for Speech Reading,” in International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures (AMFG), Nice, France, 2003, p. 68–73. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Yin-BASR,
  address  = {Nice, France},
  author  = {P. Yin and I. Essa and J. M. Rehg},
  booktitle  = {{International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of
  Faces and Gestures (AMFG)}},
  month = {October},
  pages = {68--73},
  series  = {held in conjunction with IEEE ICCV 2003},
  title = {Boosted Audio-Visual HMM for Speech Reading},
  year = {2003}
  }

• P. Yin, I. Essa, and J. M. Rehg (2003), “Boosted Audio-Visual HMM for Speech Reading,” in Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, Asilomar, CA, USA, 2003, pp. 2013-2018. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Yin-BASR-asilomar,
  address  = {Asilomar, CA, USA},
  author  = {P. Yin and I. Essa and J. M. Rehg},
  booktitle  = {{Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and
  Computers}},
  month = {November},
  pages = {2013-2018},
  title = {Boosted Audio-Visual HMM for Speech Reading},
  year = {2003}
  }

• R. Hamid, Y. Huang, and I. Essa (2003), “ARGMode – Activity Recognition using Graphical Models,” in Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Event Mining, Event Detection, and Recognition in Video, Madison, WI, 2003, p. 38–44. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Hamid-AARUGM,
  address  = {Madison, WI},
  author  = {R. Hamid and Y. Huang and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Event Mining, Event
  Detection, and Recognition in Video},
  pages = {38--44},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {ARGMode - Activity Recognition using Graphical
  Models},
  volume  = {4},
  year = {2003}
  }

• A. Haro and I. Essa (2003), “Exemplar Based Surface Texture,” in Proceedings of Conference on Vision, Modeling, and Visualization, Munich, Germany, 2003, p. 95–101. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Haro-EBST,
  address  = {Munich, Germany},
  author  = {A. Haro and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Conference on Vision, Modeling, and
  Visualization},
  editor  = {T Ertl. and B. Girod and G. Greiner and H. Niemann
  and H.-P. Seidel and E. Steinbach and R.
  Westermann},
  organization  = {Computer Graphics \& Visualization Group and the
  Media Technology Group of Technische Universitat
  Munchen},
  pages = {95--101},
  publisher  = {Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Aka GmbH, Berlin},
  title = {Exemplar Based Surface Texture},
  year = {2003}
  }

• R. Ruddarraju, A. Haro, and I. Essa (2003), “Fast Multiple Camera Head Pose Tracking,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Vision Interface (VI), Halifax, Canada, 2003. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Ruddarraju-FMCHPT,
  address  = {Halifax, Canada},
  author  = {R. Ruddarraju and A. Haro and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Vision
  Interface (VI)},
  title = {Fast Multiple Camera Head Pose Tracking},
  year = {2003}
  }

• R. Ruddarraju, A. Haro, K. Nagel, Q. Tran, I. Essa, G. Abowd, and E. Mynatt (2003), “Perceptual User Interfaces using Vision-Based Eye Tracking,” in International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces (ICMI), Vancouver, Canada, 2003. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Ruddarraju-PUIUVT,
  address  = {Vancouver, Canada},
  author  = {R. Ruddarraju and A. Haro and K. Nagel and Q. Tran
  and I. Essa and G. Abowd and E. Mynatt},
  booktitle  = {{International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces
  (ICMI)}},
  title = {Perceptual User Interfaces using Vision-Based Eye
  Tracking},
  year = {2003}
  }

• R. M. Parry and I. Essa (2003), “Rhythmic Similarity through Elaboration,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Music Information Retrieval, Baltimore, MD, 2003, p. 251–252. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Parry-RSTE,
  address  = {Baltimore, MD},
  author  = {R. M. Parry and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Music
  Information Retrieval},
  month = {October},
  pages = {251--252},
  title = {Rhythmic Similarity through Elaboration},
  year = {2003}
  }

• V. Kwatra, A. Schödl, I. Essa, G. Turk, and A. Bobick (2003), “Graphcut Textures: Image and Video Synthesis Using Graph Cuts,” ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, vol. 22, iss. 3, p. 277–286, 2003. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2003-Kwatra-GTIVSUGC,
  author  = {V. Kwatra and A. Sch{\"o}dl and I. Essa and G. Turk
  and A. Bobick},
  journal  = {{ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on
  Computer graphics and interactive techniques}},
  month = {July},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {277--286},
  title = {Graphcut Textures: Image and Video Synthesis Using
  Graph Cuts},
  volume  = {22},
  year = {2003}
  }

• D. Minnen, I. Essa, and T. Starner (2003), “Expectation Grammars: Leveraging High-Level Expectations for Activity Recognition,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2003, pp. 626-632. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2003-Minnen-EGLHEAR,
  author  = {D. Minnen and I. Essa and T. Starner},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  month = {June},
  pages = {626-632},
  title = {Expectation Grammars: Leveraging High-Level
  Expectations for Activity Recognition},
  year = {2003}
  }

2002

• A. Schödl and I. Essa (2002), “Controlled Animation of Video Sprites,” in ACM/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation (SCA), San Antonio, TX, USA, 2002. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2002-Schodl-CAVS,
  address  = {San Antonio, TX, USA},
  author  = {A. Sch{\"o}dl and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation
  (SCA)}},
  doi = {10.1145/545261.545281},
  month = {August},
  organization  = {ACM SIGGRAPH},
  pdf = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2002-Schodl-CAVS.pdf},
  publisher  = {ACM Press},
  title = {Controlled Animation of Video Sprites},
  url = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/perception/projects/videotexture/SCA02/index.html},
  video = {https://youtu.be/leUYjtA-MUs},
  year = {2002}
  }

• G. Abowd, A. Bobick, I. Essa, E. Mynatt, and W. Rogers (2002), “The Aware Home: Developing Technologies for Successful Aging,” in AAAI Workshop on Automation as a Care Giver, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 2002. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2002-Abowd-AHDTSA,
  address  = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  author  = {G. Abowd and A. Bobick and I. Essa and E. Mynatt
  and W. Rogers},
  booktitle  = {{AAAI Workshop on Automation as a Care Giver}},
  month = {August},
  organization  = {AAAI},
  pdf = {https://www.aaai.org/Papers/Workshops/2002/WS-02-02/WS02-02-001.pdf},
  series  = {Held in conjunction with American Association of
  Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) Conference 2002},
  title = {The Aware Home: Developing Technologies for
  Successful Aging},
  url = {https://www.aaai.org/Library/Workshops/2002/ws02-02-001.php},
  year = {2002}
  }

• I. Essa, G. Abowd, A. Bobick, E. Mynatt, and W. Rogers (2002), “Building and Aware Home: Technologies for the way we may live,” in Proceedings of First International Workshop on Man-Machine Symbiosis, Kyoto, Japan, 2002. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2002-Essa-BAHTL,
  address  = {Kyoto, Japan},
  author  = {I. Essa and G. Abowd and A. Bobick and E. Mynatt
  and W. Rogers},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of First International Workshop on
  Man-Machine Symbiosis},
  title = {Building and Aware Home: Technologies for the way
  we may live},
  year = {2002}
  }

• A. Haro and I. Essa (2002), “Learning Video Processing by Example,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Quebec, Canada, 2002, p. 487–491. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2002-Haro-LVPE,
  address  = {Quebec, Canada},
  author  = {A. Haro and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern
  Recognition (ICPR)},
  editor  = {R. Kasturi and D. Laurendeau and C. Suen},
  organization  = {CIPPRS and IAPR and IEEE},
  pages = {487--491},
  title = {Learning Video Processing by Example},
  volume  = {1},
  year = {2002}
  }

• D. Moore and I. Essa (2002), “Recognizing Multitasked Activities from Video using Recognizing Multitasked Activities from Video using Stochastic Context-Free Grammar,” in American Association of Artificial Intelligence Conference (AAAI), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 2002. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2002-Moore-RMAFVURMAFVUSCG,
  address  = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  author  = {D. Moore and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{American Association of Artificial Intelligence
  Conference (AAAI)}},
  organization  = {AAAI},
  title = {Recognizing Multitasked Activities from Video using
  Recognizing Multitasked Activities from Video using
  Stochastic Context-Free Grammar},
  year = {2002}
  }

2001

• D. Steedly and I. Essa (2001), “Propagation of Innovative Information in Non-Linear Least-Squares Structure from Motion,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), Vancouver, Canada, 2001, p. 223–229. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2001-Steedly-PIINLSFM,
  address  = {Vancouver, Canada},
  author  = {D. Steedly and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  pages = {223--229},
  title = {Propagation of Innovative Information in
  {Non-Linear} {Least-Squares} Structure from Motion},
  volume  = {2},
  year = {2001}
  }

• S. Stillman and I. Essa (2001), “Towards Reliable Multimodal Sensing in Aware Environments,” in Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI), 2001. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2001-Stillman-TRMSAE,
  author  = {S. Stillman and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI)}},
  publisher  = {ACM Press},
  title = {Towards Reliable Multimodal Sensing in Aware
  Environments},
  year = {2001}
  }

• G. J. Brostow and I. Essa (2001), “Image-Based Motion Blur for Stop Motion Animation,” in ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, 2001, p. 561–566. [WEBSITE] [VIDEO] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2001-Brostow-IMBSMA,
  author  = {G. J. Brostow and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on
  Computer graphics and interactive techniques}},
  doi = {10.1145/383259.383325},
  editor  = {Eugene Fiume},
  month = {July},
  organization  = {ACM},
  pages = {561--566},
  publisher  = {ACM Press / ACM SIGGRAPH},
  series  = {Computer Graphics Proceedings, Annual Conference
  Series},
  title = {Image-Based Motion Blur for Stop Motion Animation},
  url = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/perception/projects/blur/index.html},
  video = {https://youtu.be/4CHS7H4pMlM},
  year = {2001}
  }

• A. Haro, B. Guenter, and I. Essa (2001), “Real-time, Photo-realistic, Physically Based Rendering of Fine Scale Human Skin Structure,” in Proceedings of Eurographics Workshop on Rendering (ESR), London, England, 2001, p. 53–62. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2001-Haro-RPPBRFSHSS,
  address  = {London, England},
  author  = {A. Haro and B. Guenter and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Eurographics Workshop on Rendering
  (ESR)},
  editor  = {S. Gortler and K. Myszkowski},
  organization  = {Eurographics},
  pages = {53--62},
  title = {Real-time, Photo-realistic, Physically Based
  Rendering of Fine Scale Human Skin Structure},
  year = {2001}
  }

• A. Schödl and I. Essa (2001), “Depth layers from occlusions,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Kauai, HAWAI, US, 2001, pp. 639-644. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2001-Schodl-DLFO,
  address  = {Kauai, HAWAI, US},
  author  = {A. Sch{\"o}dl and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2001.990534},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pages = {639 - 644},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2001-Schodl-DLFO.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Depth layers from occlusions},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/depthfromocclusion/},
  volume  = {1},
  year = {2001}
  }

• L. Reveret and I. Essa (2001), “Visual Tracking and Coding of Speech Related Facial Actions,” in Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Cues in Communication, 2001. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2001-Reveret-VTCSRFA,
  author  = {L. Reveret and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Cues in
  Communication},
  month = {December},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Visual Tracking and Coding of Speech Related Facial
  Actions},
  year = {2001}
  }

2000

• A. Schödl and I. Essa (2000), “Machine Learning for Video-Based Rendering.,” in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2000, pp. 1002-1008. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Schodl-MLVR,
  author  = {A. Sch{\"o}dl and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
  (NeurIPS)}},
  djvu = {http://nips.djvuzone.org/djvu/nips04/0209.djvu},
  month = {December},
  pages = {1002-1008},
  pdf = {http://papers.neurips.cc/paper/1874-machine-learning-for-video-based-rendering.pdf},
  title = {Machine Learning for Video-Based Rendering.},
  url = {https://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/videotexture/NIPS2000/index.html},
  year = {2000}
  }

• E. Mynatt, I. Essa, and W. Rogers (2000), “Increasing the Opportunities for Aging in Place,” in ACM Conference on Universal Usability (CUU), 2000. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Mynatt-IOAP,
  author  = {E. Mynatt and I. Essa and W. Rogers},
  booktitle  = {{ACM Conference on Universal Usability (CUU)}},
  doi = {10.1145/355460.355475},
  month = {November},
  title = {Increasing the Opportunities for Aging in Place},
  year = {2000}
  }

• A. Schödl, R. Szeliski, D. H. Salesin, and I. Essa (2000), “Video textures,” in ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, New York, NY, USA, 2000, p. 489–498. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Schodl-VT,
  address  = {New York, NY, USA},
  author  = {A. Sch{\"o}dl and R. Szeliski and D. H. Salesin and
  I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Annual Conference on
  Computer graphics and interactive techniques}},
  doi = {10.1145/344779.345012},
  month = {August},
  pages = {489--498},
  publisher  = {ACM Press/Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.},
  title = {Video textures},
  year = {2000}
  }

• G. Abowd, C. Atkeson, A. Bobick, I. Essa, B. MacIntyre, E. Mynatt, and T. Starner (2000), “Living laboratories: the future computing environments group at the Georgia Institute of Technology,” in ACM CHI Conference on Human factors in Computing Systems, New York, NY, USA, 2000, p. 215–216. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Abowd-LLFCEGGIT,
  address  = {New York, NY, USA},
  author  = {G. Abowd and C. Atkeson and A. Bobick and I. Essa
  and B. MacIntyre and E. Mynatt and T. Starner},
  booktitle  = {{ACM CHI Conference on Human factors in Computing
  Systems}},
  doi = {10.1145/633292.633416},
  month = {April},
  pages = {215--216},
  pdf = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/2000-Abowd-LLFCEGGIT.pdf},
  publisher  = {ACM Press},
  title = {Living laboratories: the future computing
  environments group at the Georgia Institute of
  Technology},
  year = {2000}
  }

• I. Essa (2000), “Ubiquitous sensing for smart and aware environments,” IEEE Personal Communications, 2000. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 2000-Essa-USSAE,
  author  = {I. Essa},
  journal  = {IEEE Personal Communications},
  month = {October},
  title = {Ubiquitous sensing for smart and aware
  environments},
  year = {2000}
  }

• I. Essa and G. J. Brostow (2000), “A Course on Digital Video Special Effects,” in Proceedings of IEEE CS Workshop on Undergraduate Education and Image Computation, 2000. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Essa-CDVSE,
  author  = {I. Essa and G. J. Brostow},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE CS Workshop on Undergraduate
  Education and Image Computation},
  month = {June},
  title = {A Course on Digital Video Special Effects},
  year = {2000}
  }

• A. Haro, I. Essa, and M. Flickner (2000), “A Non-Invasive Computer Vision System For Reliable Eye Tracking,” in ACM CHI Conference on Human factors in Computing Systems, 2000, p. 167–168. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Haro-NCVSRT,
  author  = {A. Haro and I. Essa and M. Flickner},
  booktitle  = {{ACM CHI Conference on Human factors in Computing
  Systems}},
  doi = {10.1145/633292.633385},
  editor  = {G. Szwillus and T. Turner},
  month = {April},
  organization  = {ACM},
  pages = {167--168},
  publisher  = {ACM press},
  title = {A Non-Invasive Computer Vision System For Reliable
  Eye Tracking},
  year = {2000}
  }

• A. Haro, M. Flickner, and I. Essa (2000), “Detecting and Tracking Eyes By Using Their Physiological Properties, Dynamics, and Appearance,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Hilton Head Island, SC, USA, 2000, p. 163–168. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 2000-Haro-DTEUTPPDA,
  address  = {Hilton Head Island, SC, USA},
  author  = {A. Haro and M. Flickner and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  editor  = {J. Ponce and J. Malik and D. Kriegman and D.
  Forsyth},
  organization  = {IEEE},
  pages = {163--168},
  publisher  = {IEEE},
  title = {Detecting and Tracking Eyes By Using Their
  Physiological Properties, Dynamics, and Appearance},
  volume  = {1},
  year = {2000}
  }

1999

• R. Tunawongsuwan, A. Stoychev, and I. Essa (1999), “Robust Tracking of People by a Mobile Robotic Agent,” Georgia Institute of Technology, GVU Center, 99-19, , 1999. [BIBTEX]

  @TechReport{ 1999-Tunawongsuwan-RTPMRA,
  author  = {R. Tunawongsuwan and A. Stoychev and I. Essa},
  institution  = {Georgia Institute of Technology, GVU Center},
  number  = {99-19},
  title = {Robust Tracking of People by a Mobile Robotic
  Agent},
  year = {1999}
  }

• S. Stillman, R. Tanawongsuwan, and I. Essa (1999), “A system for tracking and recognizing multiple people with multiple cameras,” in Proceedings of Audio and Vision-based Person Authentication (AVBPA), Washington, DC, USA, 1999. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1999-Stillman-STRMPWMC,
  address  = {Washington, DC, USA},
  author  = {S. Stillman and R. Tanawongsuwan and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Audio and Vision-based Person
  Authentication (AVBPA)},
  month = {March},
  title = {A system for tracking and recognizing multiple
  people with multiple cameras},
  year = {1999}
  }

• A. Schödl, K. Schwan, and I. Essa (1999), “Adaptive Parallelization of Model-Based Head Tracking.,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Processing Techniques and Applications (PDPTA), 1999, pp. 1571-1577. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1999-Schodl-APMHT,
  author  = {A. Sch{\"o}dl and K. Schwan and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Parallel
  and Distributed Processing Techniques and
  Applications (PDPTA)},
  pages = {1571-1577},
  title = {Adaptive Parallelization of Model-Based Head
  Tracking.},
  year = {1999}
  }

• G. J. Brostow and I. Essa (1999), “Motion Based Decompositing of Video,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), 1999, p. 8–13. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1999-Brostow-MBDV,
  author  = {G. J. Brostow and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCV.1999.791190},
  pages = {8--13},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/1999-Brostow-MBDV.pdf},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Motion Based Decompositing of Video},
  url = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/cpl/projects/layering/},
  volume  = {1},
  year = {1999}
  }

• I. Essa (1999), “Computers Seeing People,” AI Magazine, vol. 20, iss. 1, p. 69–82, 1999. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 1999-Essa-CSP,
  author  = {I. Essa},
  journal  = {AI Magazine},
  month = {Summer},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {69--82},
  title = {Computers Seeing People},
  volume  = {20},
  year = {1999}
  }

• D. Moore, I. Essa, and M. Hayes (1999), “Exploiting Human Actions and Object Context for Recognition Tasks,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), Corfu, Greece, 1999, p. 80–86. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1999-Moore-EHAOCRT,
  address  = {Corfu, Greece},
  author  = {D. Moore and I. Essa and M. Hayes},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pages = {80--86},
  title = {Exploiting Human Actions and Object Context for
  Recognition Tasks},
  year = {1999}
  }

• D. Moore, I. Essa, and M. Hayes (1999), “Context Management for Human Activity Recognition,” in Audio and Vision-based Person Authentication (AVBPA), Washington, DC, USA, 1999. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1999-Moore-CMHAR,
  address  = {Washington, DC, USA},
  author  = {D. Moore and I. Essa and M. Hayes},
  booktitle  = {{Audio and Vision-based Person Authentication
  (AVBPA)}},
  title = {Context Management for Human Activity Recognition},
  year = {1999}
  }

• C. Kidd, R. Orr, G. Abowd, C. Atkeson, I. Essa, B. MacIntyre, E. Mynatt, T. Starner, and W. Newstetter (1999), “The Aware Home: A Living Laboratory for Ubiquitous Computing Research.,” in Proceedings of Conference on Cooperative Buildings (CoBuild) [Cooperative Buildings. Integrating Information, Organizations and Architecture[, 1999, pp. 191-198. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1999-Kidd-AHLLUCR,
  author  = {C. Kidd and R. Orr and G. Abowd and C. Atkeson and
  I. Essa and B. MacIntyre and E. Mynatt and T.
  Starner and W. Newstetter},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Conference on Cooperative Buildings
  (CoBuild) [Cooperative Buildings. Integrating
  Information, Organizations and Architecture[},
  pages = {191-198},
  publisher  = {Springer Berlin / Heidelberg Springer Berlin /
  Heidelberg},
  title = {The Aware Home: A Living Laboratory for Ubiquitous
  Computing Research.},
  year = {1999}
  }

1998

• A. Schödl, A. Haro, and I. Essa (1998), “Head Tracking using a Textured Polygonal Model,” in Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI), San Francisco, CA. USA, 1998. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1998-Schodl-HTUTPM,
  address  = {San Francisco, CA. USA},
  author  = {A. Sch{\"o}dl and A. Haro and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI)}},
  title = {Head Tracking using a Textured Polygonal Model},
  year = {1998}
  }

• D. Moore, I. Essa, and M. Hayes (1998), “Context Management for Human Activity Recognition,” Georgia Institute of Technology, Graphics, Visualization, and Usability Center, GIT-GVU-98-26, , 1998. [BIBTEX]

  @TechReport{ 1998-Moore-CMHAR,
  author  = {D. Moore and I. Essa and M. Hayes},
  institution  = {Georgia Institute of Technology, Graphics,
  Visualization, and Usability Center},
  number  = {GIT-GVU-98-26},
  title = {Context Management for Human Activity Recognition},
  year = {1998}
  }

1997

• I. Essa, G. Abowd, and C. Atkeson (1997), “Computational Perception in Future Computing Environments,” in Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI), 1997. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1997-Essa-CPFCE,
  author  = {I. Essa and G. Abowd and C. Atkeson},
  booktitle  = {{Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI)}},
  title = {Computational Perception in Future Computing
  Environments},
  year = {1997}
  }

• I. Essa and A. Pentland (1997), “Coding, Analysis, Interpretation, and Recognition of Facial Expressions,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (PAMI), vol. 19, iss. 7, p. 757–763, 1997. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 1997-Essa-CAIRFE,
  author  = {I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  journal  = {IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
  Intelligence (PAMI)},
  number  = {7},
  pages = {757--763},
  title = {Coding, Analysis, Interpretation, and Recognition
  of Facial Expressions},
  volume  = {19},
  year = {1997}
  }

• I. Essa and A. Pentland (1997), “Motion and Model-based Recognition and Interpretation of Facial Expressions,” in Motion-Based Recognition, M. Shah and R. Jain, Eds., Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997. [BIBTEX]

  @InCollection{ 1997-Essa-MMRIFE,
  author  = {I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {{Motion-Based Recognition}},
  editor  = {M. Shah and R. Jain},
  publisher  = {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
  series  = {Computational Imaging and Vision Series},
  title = {Motion and Model-based Recognition and
  Interpretation of Facial Expressions},
  year = {1997}
  }

• A. Gardner and I. Essa (1997), “Prosody Analysis for Speaker Affect Determination,” in Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI), 1997. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1997-Gardner-PASAD,
  author  = {A. Gardner and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI)}},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/1997-Gardner-PASAD.pdf},
  title = {Prosody Analysis for Speaker Affect Determination},
  year = {1997}
  }

1996

• T. Darrell, I. Essa, and A. Pentland (1996), “Task-specific Gesture Modeling using Interpolated Views,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (PAMI), vol. 18, iss. 12, 1996. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 1996-Darrell-TGMUIV,
  author  = {T. Darrell and I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  journal  = {IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
  Intelligence (PAMI)},
  number  = {12},
  title = {Task-specific Gesture Modeling using Interpolated
  Views},
  volume  = {18},
  year = {1996}
  }

• S. Basu, I. Essa, and A. Pentland (1996), “Motion Regularization for Model-based Head Tracking,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 1996. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1996-Basu-MRMHT,
  author  = {S. Basu and I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern
  Recognition (ICPR)},
  month = {October},
  title = {Motion Regularization for Model-based Head
  Tracking},
  year = {1996}
  }

• I. Essa, S. Basu, T. Darrell, and A. Pentland (1996), “Modeling, Tracking and Interactive Animation of Faces and Heads using Input from Video,” in Computer Animation Conference, 1996, p. 68–79. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1996-Essa-MTIAFHUIFV,
  author  = {I. Essa and S. Basu and T. Darrell and A.
  Pentland},
  booktitle  = {{Computer Animation Conference}},
  month = {June},
  pages = {68--79},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Modeling, Tracking and Interactive Animation of
  Faces and Heads using Input from Video},
  year = {1996}
  }

1995

• T. Darrell, I. Essa, and A. Pentland (1995), “Attention-driven Expression and Gesture Analysis in an Interactive Environment,” in Proceedings of International Workshop on Automatic Face and Gesture Recogntion (FG), Zurich, Switzerland, 1995, p. 135–140. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1995-Darrell-AEGAIE,
  address  = {Zurich, Switzerland},
  author  = {T. Darrell and I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of International Workshop on Automatic
  Face and Gesture Recogntion (FG)},
  pages = {135--140},
  publisher  = {Editor, M. Bichsel},
  title = {Attention-driven Expression and Gesture Analysis in
  an Interactive Environment},
  year = {1995}
  }

• M. Brand and I. Essa (1995), “Causal Analysis for Visual Gesture Understanding,” in AAAI Fall Symposium on Computational Models for Integrating Language and Vision, 1995. [PDF] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1995-Brand-CAVGU,
  author  = {M. Brand and I. Essa},
  booktitle  = {{AAAI Fall Symposium on Computational Models for
  Integrating Language and Vision}},
  month = {October},
  pdf = {http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/1995-Brand-CAVGU.pdf},
  title = {Causal Analysis for Visual Gesture Understanding},
  year = {1995}
  }

• I. Essa and A. Pentland (1995), “Facial Expression Recognition using a Dynamic Model and Motion Energy,” in IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), Cambridge, MA, 1995, p. 360–367. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1995-Essa-FERUDMME,
  address  = {Cambridge, MA},
  author  = {I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
  (ICCV)}},
  pages = {360--367},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Facial Expression Recognition using a Dynamic Model
  and Motion Energy},
  year = {1995}
  }

1994

• I. Essa and A. Pentland (1994), “A Vision System for Observing and Extracting Facial Action Parameters,” in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 1994, p. 76–83. [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1994-Essa-VSOEFAP,
  author  = {I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {{IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
  Recognition (CVPR)}},
  doi = {10.1109/CVPR.1994.323813},
  pages = {76--83},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {A Vision System for Observing and Extracting Facial
  Action Parameters},
  year = {1994}
  }

• I. Essa, T. Darrell, and A. Pentland (1994), “Tracking Facial Motion,” in Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Motion of Nonrigid and Articulated Objects, 1994, p. 36–42. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1994-Essa-TFM,
  author  = {I. Essa and T. Darrell and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Motion of Nonrigid
  and Articulated Objects},
  pages = {36--42},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  title = {Tracking Facial Motion},
  year = {1994}
  }

• T. Darrell, I. Essa, and A. Pentland (1994), “Correlation and Interpolation Networks for Real-Time Expression Analysis/Synthesis,” in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 1994. [PDF] [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1994-Darrell-CINREA,
  author  = {T. Darrell and I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
  (NeurIPS)}},
  editor  = {G. Tesauro and D. S. Touretzky and T. K. Leen},
  month = {December},
  pdf = {https://papers.nips.cc/paper/999-correlation-and-interpolation-networks-for-real-time-expression-analysissynthesis.pdf},
  publisher  = {MIT Press},
  title = {Correlation and Interpolation Networks for
  Real-Time Expression Analysis/Synthesis},
  url = {https://papers.nips.cc/paper/999-correlation-and-interpolation-networks-for-real-time-expression-analysissynthesis},
  volume  = {7},
  year = {1994}
  }

• I. Essa (1994), “Analysis, Interpretation, and Synthesis of Facial Expressions,” PhD Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Media Laboratory, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, 1994. [BIBTEX]

  @PhDThesis{ 1994-Essa-AISFE,
  address  = {MIT Media Laboratory, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA},
  author  = {I. Essa},
  school  = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology},
  title = {Analysis, Interpretation, and Synthesis of Facial
  Expressions},
  year = {1994}
  }

• A. Pentland, T. Darrell, I. Essa, A. Azarbayejani, and S. Sclaroff (1994), “Visually guided animation,” in Computer Animation Conference, 1994, pp. 76-83. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1994-Pentland-VGA,
  author  = {A. Pentland and T. Darrell and I. Essa and A.
  Azarbayejani and S. Sclaroff},
  booktitle  = {{Computer Animation Conference}},
  organization  = {IEEE Computer Society},
  pages = {76 - 83},
  publisher  = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
  title = {Visually guided animation},
  year = {1994}
  }

• A. Pentland, S. Sclaroff, T. Darrell, I. Essa, A. Azarbayejani, and T. Starner (1994), “Visually guided interaction and animation,” in Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, Pacific Grove, CA, 1994, pp. 1287-1291. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1994-Pentland-VGIA,
  address  = {Pacific Grove, CA},
  author  = {A. Pentland and S. Sclaroff and T. Darrell and I.
  Essa and A. Azarbayejani and T. Starner},
  booktitle  = {{Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and
  Computers}},
  pages = {1287 - 1291},
  title = {Visually guided interaction and animation},
  volume  = {2},
  year = {1994}
  }

1993

• I. Essa, S. Sclaroff, and A. Pentland (1993), “Physically-based Modeling for Graphics and Vision,” in Directions in Geometric Computing, R. Martin, Ed., Information Geometers, U.K., 1993, p. 160–196. [BIBTEX]

  @InCollection{ 1993-Essa-PMGV,
  author  = {I. Essa and S. Sclaroff and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {{Directions in Geometric Computing}},
  editor  = {Ralph Martin},
  pages = {160--196},
  publisher  = {Information Geometers, U.K.},
  title = {Physically-based Modeling for Graphics and Vision},
  year = {1993}
  }

1992

• S. Sclaroff, I. Essa, and A. Pentland (1992), “Vision-based Modeling: An application of a Unified Approach for Physical and Geometric Modeling for Graphics and Animation,” in Proceedings of Eurographics Workshop on Animations and Simulations, 1992. [BIBTEX]

  @InProceedings{ 1992-Sclaroff-VMAUAPGMGA,
  author  = {S. Sclaroff and I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of Eurographics Workshop on Animations
  and Simulations},
  title = {Vision-based Modeling: An application of a Unified
  Approach for Physical and Geometric Modeling for
  Graphics and Animation},
  year = {1992}
  }

• I. Essa, S. Sclaroff, and A. Pentland (1992), “A Unified Approach for Physical and Geometric Modeling for Graphics and Animation,” Computer Graphics Forum, The International Journal of the Eurographics Association, vol. 11, iss. 3, pp. 129-138, 1992. [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 1992-Essa-UAPGMGA,
  author  = {I. Essa and S. Sclaroff and A. Pentland},
  journal  = {Computer Graphics Forum, The International Journal
  of the Eurographics Association},
  month = {May},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {129-138},
  title = {A Unified Approach for Physical and Geometric
  Modeling for Graphics and Animation},
  volume  = {11},
  year = {1992}
  }

1991

• I. Essa and A. Pentland (1991), “Estimated Physics: Dynamic Simulation in a Resource Limited Environment,” M.I.T. Media Laboratory, Vision and Modeling Group, 182, , 1991. [BIBTEX]

  @TechReport{ 1991-Essa-EPDSRLE,
  author  = {I. Essa and A. Pentland},
  institution  = {M.I.T. Media Laboratory, Vision and Modeling
  Group},
  number  = {182},
  title = {Estimated Physics: Dynamic Simulation in a Resource
  Limited Environment},
  year = {1991}
  }

1990

• I. Essa (1990), “Contact Detection, Collision Forces and Friction for Physically Based Virtual World Modeling,” Master Thesis, Massachusetts Institute Technology, 1990. [WEBSITE] [BIBTEX]

  @MastersThesis{ 1990-Essa-CDCFFPBVWM,
  author  = {I. Essa},
  month = {June},
  school  = {Massachusetts Institute Technology},
  title = {Contact Detection, Collision Forces and Friction
  for Physically Based Virtual World Modeling},
  url = {http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/14054?mode=simple&submit_simple=Show+simple+item+record},
  year = {1990}
  }

• A. Pentland, I. Essa, M. Friedmann, B. Horowitz, and S. E. Sclaroff (1990), “The Thingworld Modeling System: Virtual Sculpting by Modal Forces,” ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics (I3DG), vol. 24, iss. 2, p. 143–144, 1990. [PDF] [DOI] [BIBTEX]

  @Article{ 1990-Pentland-TMSVSMF,
  author  = {A. Pentland and I. Essa and M. Friedmann and B.
  Horowitz and S. E. Sclaroff},
  doi = {10.1145/91394.91434},
  journal  = {{ACM SIGGRAPH Proceedings of Symposium on
  Interactive 3D Graphics (I3DG)}},
  month = {March},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {143--144},
  pdf = {http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~irfan/p/1990-Pentland-TMSVSMF.pdf},
  title = {The Thingworld Modeling System: Virtual Sculpting
  by Modal Forces},
  volume  = {24},
  year = {1990}
  }

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